The relationship of soil-moisture saturation and time-lapse static shifts-An example from the Ketzin pilot site

Changes in the near surface are a major problem for land time-lapse seismic projects. Three seismic surveys at the Ketzin pilot site for CO2 storage in Germany demonstrated the importance of removing the variations in the shallow subsurface by applying spatially variable, relative time shifts to the...

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Main Authors: Bergmann, P., Ivandic, M., Kashubin, A., Lüth, S., Ivanova, A., Juhlin, Christopher
Format: Conference Paper
Published: EAGE Publishing BV 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5232
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author Bergmann, P.
Ivandic, M.
Kashubin, A.
Lüth, S.
Ivanova, A.
Juhlin, Christopher
author_facet Bergmann, P.
Ivandic, M.
Kashubin, A.
Lüth, S.
Ivanova, A.
Juhlin, Christopher
author_sort Bergmann, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Changes in the near surface are a major problem for land time-lapse seismic projects. Three seismic surveys at the Ketzin pilot site for CO2 storage in Germany demonstrated the importance of removing the variations in the shallow subsurface by applying spatially variable, relative time shifts to the different vintages prior to 4D interpretation. The main reason for these time shifts is a change in seismic velocities in the ground layer above the water table due to different soil-moisture saturation at the times of acquisition. We compared the variation in precipitation, groundwater level and trace-to-trace time shifts between the baseline and two monitor surveys and revealed that delays in reflected energy are in a qualitative sense, proportional to the moisture content in the soil.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:06:14Z
format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:06:14Z
publishDate 2014
publisher EAGE Publishing BV
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-52322017-09-13T14:44:36Z The relationship of soil-moisture saturation and time-lapse static shifts-An example from the Ketzin pilot site Bergmann, P. Ivandic, M. Kashubin, A. Lüth, S. Ivanova, A. Juhlin, Christopher Changes in the near surface are a major problem for land time-lapse seismic projects. Three seismic surveys at the Ketzin pilot site for CO2 storage in Germany demonstrated the importance of removing the variations in the shallow subsurface by applying spatially variable, relative time shifts to the different vintages prior to 4D interpretation. The main reason for these time shifts is a change in seismic velocities in the ground layer above the water table due to different soil-moisture saturation at the times of acquisition. We compared the variation in precipitation, groundwater level and trace-to-trace time shifts between the baseline and two monitor surveys and revealed that delays in reflected energy are in a qualitative sense, proportional to the moisture content in the soil. 2014 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5232 10.3997/2214-4609.20141481 EAGE Publishing BV restricted
spellingShingle Bergmann, P.
Ivandic, M.
Kashubin, A.
Lüth, S.
Ivanova, A.
Juhlin, Christopher
The relationship of soil-moisture saturation and time-lapse static shifts-An example from the Ketzin pilot site
title The relationship of soil-moisture saturation and time-lapse static shifts-An example from the Ketzin pilot site
title_full The relationship of soil-moisture saturation and time-lapse static shifts-An example from the Ketzin pilot site
title_fullStr The relationship of soil-moisture saturation and time-lapse static shifts-An example from the Ketzin pilot site
title_full_unstemmed The relationship of soil-moisture saturation and time-lapse static shifts-An example from the Ketzin pilot site
title_short The relationship of soil-moisture saturation and time-lapse static shifts-An example from the Ketzin pilot site
title_sort relationship of soil-moisture saturation and time-lapse static shifts-an example from the ketzin pilot site
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5232