A prompt radio transient associated with a gamma-ray superflare from the young M dwarf binary DG CVn

On 2014 April 23, the Swift satellite detected a gamma-ray superflare from the nearby star system DG CVn. This system comprises an M-dwarf binary with extreme properties: it is very young and at least one of the components is a very rapid rotator. The gamma-ray superflare is one of only a handful de...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fender, R., Anderson, Gemma, Osten, R., Staley, T., Rumsey, C., Grainge, K., Saunders, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52284
_version_ 1848758891340365824
author Fender, R.
Anderson, Gemma
Osten, R.
Staley, T.
Rumsey, C.
Grainge, K.
Saunders, R.
author_facet Fender, R.
Anderson, Gemma
Osten, R.
Staley, T.
Rumsey, C.
Grainge, K.
Saunders, R.
author_sort Fender, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description On 2014 April 23, the Swift satellite detected a gamma-ray superflare from the nearby star system DG CVn. This system comprises an M-dwarf binary with extreme properties: it is very young and at least one of the components is a very rapid rotator. The gamma-ray superflare is one of only a handful detected by Swift in a decade. As part of our AMI-LA Rapid Response Mode, ALARRM, we automatically slewed to this target, were taking data at 15 GHz within 6 min of the burst, and detected a bright (~100 mJy) radio flare. This is the earliest detection of bright, prompt, radio emission from a high-energy transient ever made with a radio telescope, and is possibly the most luminous incoherent radio flare ever observed from a red dwarf star. An additional bright radio flare, peaking at around 90 mJy, occurred around one day later, and there may have been further events between 0.1-1 d when we had no radio coverage. The source subsequently returned to a quiescent level of 2-3 mJy on a time-scale of about 4 d. Although radio emission is known to be associated with active stars, this is the first detection of large radio flares associated with a gamma-ray superflare, and demonstrates both feasibility and scientific importance of rapid response modes on radio telescopes. © 2014 The Authors.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:51:11Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-52284
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:51:11Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-522842018-03-29T09:08:39Z A prompt radio transient associated with a gamma-ray superflare from the young M dwarf binary DG CVn Fender, R. Anderson, Gemma Osten, R. Staley, T. Rumsey, C. Grainge, K. Saunders, R. On 2014 April 23, the Swift satellite detected a gamma-ray superflare from the nearby star system DG CVn. This system comprises an M-dwarf binary with extreme properties: it is very young and at least one of the components is a very rapid rotator. The gamma-ray superflare is one of only a handful detected by Swift in a decade. As part of our AMI-LA Rapid Response Mode, ALARRM, we automatically slewed to this target, were taking data at 15 GHz within 6 min of the burst, and detected a bright (~100 mJy) radio flare. This is the earliest detection of bright, prompt, radio emission from a high-energy transient ever made with a radio telescope, and is possibly the most luminous incoherent radio flare ever observed from a red dwarf star. An additional bright radio flare, peaking at around 90 mJy, occurred around one day later, and there may have been further events between 0.1-1 d when we had no radio coverage. The source subsequently returned to a quiescent level of 2-3 mJy on a time-scale of about 4 d. Although radio emission is known to be associated with active stars, this is the first detection of large radio flares associated with a gamma-ray superflare, and demonstrates both feasibility and scientific importance of rapid response modes on radio telescopes. © 2014 The Authors. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52284 10.1093/mnrasl/slu165 Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Fender, R.
Anderson, Gemma
Osten, R.
Staley, T.
Rumsey, C.
Grainge, K.
Saunders, R.
A prompt radio transient associated with a gamma-ray superflare from the young M dwarf binary DG CVn
title A prompt radio transient associated with a gamma-ray superflare from the young M dwarf binary DG CVn
title_full A prompt radio transient associated with a gamma-ray superflare from the young M dwarf binary DG CVn
title_fullStr A prompt radio transient associated with a gamma-ray superflare from the young M dwarf binary DG CVn
title_full_unstemmed A prompt radio transient associated with a gamma-ray superflare from the young M dwarf binary DG CVn
title_short A prompt radio transient associated with a gamma-ray superflare from the young M dwarf binary DG CVn
title_sort prompt radio transient associated with a gamma-ray superflare from the young m dwarf binary dg cvn
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52284