Target strength estimates of red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) with Bayesian parameter calibration

Red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) is a long-lived tropical demersal snapper which is widely distributed in the Western Pacific and Indian Ocean. Despite the commercial and recreational importance of the species for the Northern Demersal Scalefish Fishery off the Northwest coast of Western Australia, we s...

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Main Authors: Gastauer, Sven, Scoulding, B., Fässler, S., Benden, D., Parsons, Miles
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52244
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author Gastauer, Sven
Scoulding, B.
Fässler, S.
Benden, D.
Parsons, Miles
author_facet Gastauer, Sven
Scoulding, B.
Fässler, S.
Benden, D.
Parsons, Miles
author_sort Gastauer, Sven
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) is a long-lived tropical demersal snapper which is widely distributed in the Western Pacific and Indian Ocean. Despite the commercial and recreational importance of the species for the Northern Demersal Scalefish Fishery off the Northwest coast of Western Australia, we still lack a thorough understanding of its distribution and abundance in the area. To better understand the acoustic scattering properties of red emperor its acoustic backscattering characteristics were modelled based on swimbladder and body morphology, determined using computed tomography scans. A Kirchhoff-ray mode approximation was coupled with empirical (ex situ) measurements of target strength (TS) obtained from a 38 and 120 kHz split-beam echosounder on board a fishing vessel. Bayesian methods were used for model parameter calibration, which provided uncertainty estimates for some of the TS-model parameters. The derived TS-length relationships were 19.7log 10(L)-75.5 (C.I. 5.9 dB) at 120 kHz and 14.6 log10(L)-64.9 (C.I. 5.8 dB) at 38 kHz. The study demonstrated that small commercial fishing vessels can be used to conduct ex situ experiments and target strength modelling can be effectively based on computer tomography scans. This relatively low cost approach could be applied to other species.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-522442017-10-06T08:02:41Z Target strength estimates of red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) with Bayesian parameter calibration Gastauer, Sven Scoulding, B. Fässler, S. Benden, D. Parsons, Miles Red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) is a long-lived tropical demersal snapper which is widely distributed in the Western Pacific and Indian Ocean. Despite the commercial and recreational importance of the species for the Northern Demersal Scalefish Fishery off the Northwest coast of Western Australia, we still lack a thorough understanding of its distribution and abundance in the area. To better understand the acoustic scattering properties of red emperor its acoustic backscattering characteristics were modelled based on swimbladder and body morphology, determined using computed tomography scans. A Kirchhoff-ray mode approximation was coupled with empirical (ex situ) measurements of target strength (TS) obtained from a 38 and 120 kHz split-beam echosounder on board a fishing vessel. Bayesian methods were used for model parameter calibration, which provided uncertainty estimates for some of the TS-model parameters. The derived TS-length relationships were 19.7log 10(L)-75.5 (C.I. 5.9 dB) at 120 kHz and 14.6 log10(L)-64.9 (C.I. 5.8 dB) at 38 kHz. The study demonstrated that small commercial fishing vessels can be used to conduct ex situ experiments and target strength modelling can be effectively based on computer tomography scans. This relatively low cost approach could be applied to other species. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52244 10.1051/alr/2016024 restricted
spellingShingle Gastauer, Sven
Scoulding, B.
Fässler, S.
Benden, D.
Parsons, Miles
Target strength estimates of red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) with Bayesian parameter calibration
title Target strength estimates of red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) with Bayesian parameter calibration
title_full Target strength estimates of red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) with Bayesian parameter calibration
title_fullStr Target strength estimates of red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) with Bayesian parameter calibration
title_full_unstemmed Target strength estimates of red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) with Bayesian parameter calibration
title_short Target strength estimates of red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) with Bayesian parameter calibration
title_sort target strength estimates of red emperor (lutjanus sebae) with bayesian parameter calibration
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52244