Does interest broaden or narrow attentional scope?

Theory proposes that interest is a positive emotion that may either broaden attention to facilitate processing of new information, or narrow attention to preserve engagement with new information. To our knowledge, no research has directly examined the effect of interest on attentional scope. Across...

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Main Authors: Sung, Billy, Yih, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Routledge 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5209
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author Sung, Billy
Yih, J.
author_facet Sung, Billy
Yih, J.
author_sort Sung, Billy
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Theory proposes that interest is a positive emotion that may either broaden attention to facilitate processing of new information, or narrow attention to preserve engagement with new information. To our knowledge, no research has directly examined the effect of interest on attentional scope. Across four experiments, we show that traits associated with the propensity to experience interest—specifically, trait curiosity and internal boredom proneness—are associated with a narrower scope of attention. We also find that, instead of broadening, interest actually narrows attentional scope in comparison to a neutral state and awe. Challenging the conventional notion that all positive emotions broaden cognition and attention, our findings suggest that specific emotions influence attention in ways that extend beyond a general emotional valence effect.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-52092017-09-13T14:48:43Z Does interest broaden or narrow attentional scope? Sung, Billy Yih, J. Theory proposes that interest is a positive emotion that may either broaden attention to facilitate processing of new information, or narrow attention to preserve engagement with new information. To our knowledge, no research has directly examined the effect of interest on attentional scope. Across four experiments, we show that traits associated with the propensity to experience interest—specifically, trait curiosity and internal boredom proneness—are associated with a narrower scope of attention. We also find that, instead of broadening, interest actually narrows attentional scope in comparison to a neutral state and awe. Challenging the conventional notion that all positive emotions broaden cognition and attention, our findings suggest that specific emotions influence attention in ways that extend beyond a general emotional valence effect. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5209 10.1080/02699931.2015.1071241 Routledge restricted
spellingShingle Sung, Billy
Yih, J.
Does interest broaden or narrow attentional scope?
title Does interest broaden or narrow attentional scope?
title_full Does interest broaden or narrow attentional scope?
title_fullStr Does interest broaden or narrow attentional scope?
title_full_unstemmed Does interest broaden or narrow attentional scope?
title_short Does interest broaden or narrow attentional scope?
title_sort does interest broaden or narrow attentional scope?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5209