ALMA observations of 4U 1728 - 34 and 4U 1820 - 30: First detection of neutron star X-ray binaries at 300 GHz

We report on the first observations of neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at ~300 GHz. Quasi-simultaneous observations of 4U 1728-34 and 4U 1820-30 were performed at radio (ATCA), infrared (VLT) and X-ray (Swift) frequencies, spanning mo...

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Main Authors: Díaz Trigo, M., Migliari, S., Miller-Jones, James, Rahoui, F., Russell, D., Tudor, V.
Format: Journal Article
Published: EDP Sciences 2017
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52076
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author Díaz Trigo, M.
Migliari, S.
Miller-Jones, James
Rahoui, F.
Russell, D.
Tudor, V.
author_facet Díaz Trigo, M.
Migliari, S.
Miller-Jones, James
Rahoui, F.
Russell, D.
Tudor, V.
author_sort Díaz Trigo, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report on the first observations of neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at ~300 GHz. Quasi-simultaneous observations of 4U 1728-34 and 4U 1820-30 were performed at radio (ATCA), infrared (VLT) and X-ray (Swift) frequencies, spanning more than eight decades in frequency coverage. Both sources are detected at high significance with ALMA. The spectral energy distribution of 4U 1728-34 is consistent with synchrotron emission from a jet with a break from optically thick to optically thin emission at 1.3-11.0 × 1013 Hz. This is the third time a jet spectral break has been reported for a neutron star X-ray binary. The radio to mm spectral energy distribution of 4U 1820-30 has significant detections at 5 and 300 GHz. This confirms the presence of radio emission during a soft state for this neutron star and represents the first detection of mm emission during such a state, unambiguously pointing to the presence of a jet. We also report on three additional unrelated sources - showing mm emission - in the ALMA fields of view of 4U 1728-34 and 4U 1820-30. © ESO, 2017.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-520762022-11-23T06:22:30Z ALMA observations of 4U 1728 - 34 and 4U 1820 - 30: First detection of neutron star X-ray binaries at 300 GHz Díaz Trigo, M. Migliari, S. Miller-Jones, James Rahoui, F. Russell, D. Tudor, V. We report on the first observations of neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at ~300 GHz. Quasi-simultaneous observations of 4U 1728-34 and 4U 1820-30 were performed at radio (ATCA), infrared (VLT) and X-ray (Swift) frequencies, spanning more than eight decades in frequency coverage. Both sources are detected at high significance with ALMA. The spectral energy distribution of 4U 1728-34 is consistent with synchrotron emission from a jet with a break from optically thick to optically thin emission at 1.3-11.0 × 1013 Hz. This is the third time a jet spectral break has been reported for a neutron star X-ray binary. The radio to mm spectral energy distribution of 4U 1820-30 has significant detections at 5 and 300 GHz. This confirms the presence of radio emission during a soft state for this neutron star and represents the first detection of mm emission during such a state, unambiguously pointing to the presence of a jet. We also report on three additional unrelated sources - showing mm emission - in the ALMA fields of view of 4U 1728-34 and 4U 1820-30. © ESO, 2017. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52076 10.1051/0004-6361/201629472 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082 EDP Sciences fulltext
spellingShingle Díaz Trigo, M.
Migliari, S.
Miller-Jones, James
Rahoui, F.
Russell, D.
Tudor, V.
ALMA observations of 4U 1728 - 34 and 4U 1820 - 30: First detection of neutron star X-ray binaries at 300 GHz
title ALMA observations of 4U 1728 - 34 and 4U 1820 - 30: First detection of neutron star X-ray binaries at 300 GHz
title_full ALMA observations of 4U 1728 - 34 and 4U 1820 - 30: First detection of neutron star X-ray binaries at 300 GHz
title_fullStr ALMA observations of 4U 1728 - 34 and 4U 1820 - 30: First detection of neutron star X-ray binaries at 300 GHz
title_full_unstemmed ALMA observations of 4U 1728 - 34 and 4U 1820 - 30: First detection of neutron star X-ray binaries at 300 GHz
title_short ALMA observations of 4U 1728 - 34 and 4U 1820 - 30: First detection of neutron star X-ray binaries at 300 GHz
title_sort alma observations of 4u 1728 - 34 and 4u 1820 - 30: first detection of neutron star x-ray binaries at 300 ghz
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52076