From kinetic to collective behavior in thermal transport on semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures

We present a model which deepens into the role that normal scattering has on the thermal conductivity in semiconductor bulk, micro, and nanoscale samples. Thermal conductivity as a function of the temperature undergoes a smooth transition from a kinetic to a collective regime that depends on the imp...

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Main Authors: de Tomas, Carla Mercedes, Cantarero, A., Lopeandia, A., Alvarez, F.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Institute of Physics 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52010
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author de Tomas, Carla Mercedes
Cantarero, A.
Lopeandia, A.
Alvarez, F.
author_facet de Tomas, Carla Mercedes
Cantarero, A.
Lopeandia, A.
Alvarez, F.
author_sort de Tomas, Carla Mercedes
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We present a model which deepens into the role that normal scattering has on the thermal conductivity in semiconductor bulk, micro, and nanoscale samples. Thermal conductivity as a function of the temperature undergoes a smooth transition from a kinetic to a collective regime that depends on the importance of normal scattering events. We demonstrate that in this transition, the key point to fit experimental data is changing the way to perform the average on the scattering rates. We apply the model to bulk Si with different isotopic compositions obtaining an accurate fit. Then we calculate the thermal conductivity of Si thin films and nanowires by only introducing the effective size as additional parameter. The model provides a better prediction of the thermal conductivity behavior valid for all temperatures and sizes above 30 nm with a single expression. Avoiding the introduction of confinement or quantum effects, the model permits to establish the limit of classical theories in the study of the thermal conductivity in nanoscopic systems. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-520102018-03-29T09:08:38Z From kinetic to collective behavior in thermal transport on semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures de Tomas, Carla Mercedes Cantarero, A. Lopeandia, A. Alvarez, F. We present a model which deepens into the role that normal scattering has on the thermal conductivity in semiconductor bulk, micro, and nanoscale samples. Thermal conductivity as a function of the temperature undergoes a smooth transition from a kinetic to a collective regime that depends on the importance of normal scattering events. We demonstrate that in this transition, the key point to fit experimental data is changing the way to perform the average on the scattering rates. We apply the model to bulk Si with different isotopic compositions obtaining an accurate fit. Then we calculate the thermal conductivity of Si thin films and nanowires by only introducing the effective size as additional parameter. The model provides a better prediction of the thermal conductivity behavior valid for all temperatures and sizes above 30 nm with a single expression. Avoiding the introduction of confinement or quantum effects, the model permits to establish the limit of classical theories in the study of the thermal conductivity in nanoscopic systems. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52010 10.1063/1.4871672 American Institute of Physics restricted
spellingShingle de Tomas, Carla Mercedes
Cantarero, A.
Lopeandia, A.
Alvarez, F.
From kinetic to collective behavior in thermal transport on semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures
title From kinetic to collective behavior in thermal transport on semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures
title_full From kinetic to collective behavior in thermal transport on semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures
title_fullStr From kinetic to collective behavior in thermal transport on semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed From kinetic to collective behavior in thermal transport on semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures
title_short From kinetic to collective behavior in thermal transport on semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures
title_sort from kinetic to collective behavior in thermal transport on semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52010