Evaluation of the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with term neonatal admissions to special care units

INTRODUCTION: Approximately 10-15% of term babies may require admission to neonatal special care units. This level of care is frequently an unexpected event for parents. AIMS: To review the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with the admission of term neonates to a tertiary hospital spe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alkiaat, A., Hutchinson, M., Jacques, Angela, Sharp, M., Dickinson, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51993
_version_ 1848758816723697664
author Alkiaat, A.
Hutchinson, M.
Jacques, Angela
Sharp, M.
Dickinson, J.
author_facet Alkiaat, A.
Hutchinson, M.
Jacques, Angela
Sharp, M.
Dickinson, J.
author_sort Alkiaat, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description INTRODUCTION: Approximately 10-15% of term babies may require admission to neonatal special care units. This level of care is frequently an unexpected event for parents. AIMS: To review the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with the admission of term neonates to a tertiary hospital special care unit (SCN). MATERIALS AND METHODS: All babies born >/=37-weeks gestation admitted to the SCN at King Edward Memorial Hospital between 2004 and 2006 were identified from the institutional maternity and neonatal databases. Maternal and obstetric factors were reviewed to identify potential predictors of admission to the SCN. RESULTS: During the study period, 1671 term neonates born to 1624 women were admitted to the SCN (14.4% of term deliveries). Neonatal intensive care unit admissions accounted for 10.6% of the term admissions. The most common reasons for SCN admission were respiratory complications (n = 421, 25.2%), observation postresuscitation (n = 402, 24.1%) and hypoglycaemia (n = 152, 9.1%). Elective caesarean delivery was significantly associated with admission to the special care unit for respiratory complications compared with all other delivery modes (37 vs 23%, P < 0.001), particularly if the birth occurred at <39-weeks gestation (38 vs 24%, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: In our population of women delivering at a tertiary maternity facility, approximately 1:8 term babies were admitted to the neonatal special care unit. Elective caesarean delivery was associated with a significant risk of admission for respiratory complications compared with other birth modes, especially when <39-weeks gestation.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:50:00Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-51993
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:50:00Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-519932017-09-13T15:38:44Z Evaluation of the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with term neonatal admissions to special care units Alkiaat, A. Hutchinson, M. Jacques, Angela Sharp, M. Dickinson, J. INTRODUCTION: Approximately 10-15% of term babies may require admission to neonatal special care units. This level of care is frequently an unexpected event for parents. AIMS: To review the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with the admission of term neonates to a tertiary hospital special care unit (SCN). MATERIALS AND METHODS: All babies born >/=37-weeks gestation admitted to the SCN at King Edward Memorial Hospital between 2004 and 2006 were identified from the institutional maternity and neonatal databases. Maternal and obstetric factors were reviewed to identify potential predictors of admission to the SCN. RESULTS: During the study period, 1671 term neonates born to 1624 women were admitted to the SCN (14.4% of term deliveries). Neonatal intensive care unit admissions accounted for 10.6% of the term admissions. The most common reasons for SCN admission were respiratory complications (n = 421, 25.2%), observation postresuscitation (n = 402, 24.1%) and hypoglycaemia (n = 152, 9.1%). Elective caesarean delivery was significantly associated with admission to the special care unit for respiratory complications compared with all other delivery modes (37 vs 23%, P < 0.001), particularly if the birth occurred at <39-weeks gestation (38 vs 24%, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: In our population of women delivering at a tertiary maternity facility, approximately 1:8 term babies were admitted to the neonatal special care unit. Elective caesarean delivery was associated with a significant risk of admission for respiratory complications compared with other birth modes, especially when <39-weeks gestation. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51993 10.1111/ajo.12070 Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia restricted
spellingShingle Alkiaat, A.
Hutchinson, M.
Jacques, Angela
Sharp, M.
Dickinson, J.
Evaluation of the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with term neonatal admissions to special care units
title Evaluation of the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with term neonatal admissions to special care units
title_full Evaluation of the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with term neonatal admissions to special care units
title_fullStr Evaluation of the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with term neonatal admissions to special care units
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with term neonatal admissions to special care units
title_short Evaluation of the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with term neonatal admissions to special care units
title_sort evaluation of the frequency and obstetric risk factors associated with term neonatal admissions to special care units
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51993