A detailed noise characterization and sensor evaluation of the north island of new zealand using the PQLX data quality control system

In this paper we analyze five years of recordings (2005-2009) from the National Seismograph Network in the North Island of New Zealand using the power spectral density probability density function (PDF) method of McNamara and Buland (2004). At each station the ambient noise is characterized and the...

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Main Authors: Jafarzadeh Rastin, Sepideh, Unsworth, C., Gledhill, K., McNamara, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Seismological Society of America 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51829
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author Jafarzadeh Rastin, Sepideh
Unsworth, C.
Gledhill, K.
McNamara, D.
author_facet Jafarzadeh Rastin, Sepideh
Unsworth, C.
Gledhill, K.
McNamara, D.
author_sort Jafarzadeh Rastin, Sepideh
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper we analyze five years of recordings (2005-2009) from the National Seismograph Network in the North Island of New Zealand using the power spectral density probability density function (PDF) method of McNamara and Buland (2004). At each station the ambient noise is characterized and the stable noise model is then represented with the modes of the corresponding PDFs over all periods. Obtaining such an accurate long-term noise baseline for each station provides a reference model that should serve to prioritize maintenance issues for the network operators. The PDF mode low-noise model (MLNM) for the North Island is then obtained from the minimum of all the noise modes at each period. The maximum and minimum differences between the North Island MLNM and the noise mode model periods are then calculated at each station as a quick assessment tool. The daily and seasonal variations of the noise mode model are then characterized, and the horizontal and vertical mode noise models are then compared at each station. The applied technique is practical for evaluating the cultural noise condition and the earthquake detection capability, as well as the installation design against unwanted tilt and temperature variation.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-518292017-09-13T15:37:23Z A detailed noise characterization and sensor evaluation of the north island of new zealand using the PQLX data quality control system Jafarzadeh Rastin, Sepideh Unsworth, C. Gledhill, K. McNamara, D. In this paper we analyze five years of recordings (2005-2009) from the National Seismograph Network in the North Island of New Zealand using the power spectral density probability density function (PDF) method of McNamara and Buland (2004). At each station the ambient noise is characterized and the stable noise model is then represented with the modes of the corresponding PDFs over all periods. Obtaining such an accurate long-term noise baseline for each station provides a reference model that should serve to prioritize maintenance issues for the network operators. The PDF mode low-noise model (MLNM) for the North Island is then obtained from the minimum of all the noise modes at each period. The maximum and minimum differences between the North Island MLNM and the noise mode model periods are then calculated at each station as a quick assessment tool. The daily and seasonal variations of the noise mode model are then characterized, and the horizontal and vertical mode noise models are then compared at each station. The applied technique is practical for evaluating the cultural noise condition and the earthquake detection capability, as well as the installation design against unwanted tilt and temperature variation. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51829 10.1785/0120110064 Seismological Society of America restricted
spellingShingle Jafarzadeh Rastin, Sepideh
Unsworth, C.
Gledhill, K.
McNamara, D.
A detailed noise characterization and sensor evaluation of the north island of new zealand using the PQLX data quality control system
title A detailed noise characterization and sensor evaluation of the north island of new zealand using the PQLX data quality control system
title_full A detailed noise characterization and sensor evaluation of the north island of new zealand using the PQLX data quality control system
title_fullStr A detailed noise characterization and sensor evaluation of the north island of new zealand using the PQLX data quality control system
title_full_unstemmed A detailed noise characterization and sensor evaluation of the north island of new zealand using the PQLX data quality control system
title_short A detailed noise characterization and sensor evaluation of the north island of new zealand using the PQLX data quality control system
title_sort detailed noise characterization and sensor evaluation of the north island of new zealand using the pqlx data quality control system
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51829