Aqueous ammonia and amino acid salts blends for CO2 capture

Aqueous ammonia (NH3) is considered as a promising alternative to amine based absorbents for CO2 absorption. However, aqueous ammonia has low absorption rate for CO2 capture and ammonia itself is volatile. To enhance CO2 absorption rate in aqueous ammonia, a number of amino acid salts were investiga...

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Main Authors: Yang, N., Xu, D., Yang, Q., Wardhaugh, L., Feron, P., Li, K., Tade, Moses, Yu, J., Wang, S., Yu, H.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: International Pittsburgh Coal Conference 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5159
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author Yang, N.
Xu, D.
Yang, Q.
Wardhaugh, L.
Feron, P.
Li, K.
Tade, Moses
Yu, J.
Wang, S.
Yu, H.
author_facet Yang, N.
Xu, D.
Yang, Q.
Wardhaugh, L.
Feron, P.
Li, K.
Tade, Moses
Yu, J.
Wang, S.
Yu, H.
author_sort Yang, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aqueous ammonia (NH3) is considered as a promising alternative to amine based absorbents for CO2 absorption. However, aqueous ammonia has low absorption rate for CO2 capture and ammonia itself is volatile. To enhance CO2 absorption rate in aqueous ammonia, a number of amino acid salts were investigated as the potential promoter due to their high reaction rates with CO2 and lower vapour pressure. According to pKa values of amino acids and screening test results of amino acid salts in the presence and absence of ammonia, potassium salts of sarcosine, proline and taurine were selected for further study in this work. It has been found that the overall gas phase mass transfer coefficients of CO2 in ammonia blended with amino acid salts are much higher than those in ammonia alone. However, ammonia loss increases with introduction of amino acid salts.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:05:54Z
format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:05:54Z
publishDate 2013
publisher International Pittsburgh Coal Conference
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-51592017-01-30T10:44:18Z Aqueous ammonia and amino acid salts blends for CO2 capture Yang, N. Xu, D. Yang, Q. Wardhaugh, L. Feron, P. Li, K. Tade, Moses Yu, J. Wang, S. Yu, H. Aqueous ammonia (NH3) is considered as a promising alternative to amine based absorbents for CO2 absorption. However, aqueous ammonia has low absorption rate for CO2 capture and ammonia itself is volatile. To enhance CO2 absorption rate in aqueous ammonia, a number of amino acid salts were investigated as the potential promoter due to their high reaction rates with CO2 and lower vapour pressure. According to pKa values of amino acids and screening test results of amino acid salts in the presence and absence of ammonia, potassium salts of sarcosine, proline and taurine were selected for further study in this work. It has been found that the overall gas phase mass transfer coefficients of CO2 in ammonia blended with amino acid salts are much higher than those in ammonia alone. However, ammonia loss increases with introduction of amino acid salts. 2013 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5159 International Pittsburgh Coal Conference restricted
spellingShingle Yang, N.
Xu, D.
Yang, Q.
Wardhaugh, L.
Feron, P.
Li, K.
Tade, Moses
Yu, J.
Wang, S.
Yu, H.
Aqueous ammonia and amino acid salts blends for CO2 capture
title Aqueous ammonia and amino acid salts blends for CO2 capture
title_full Aqueous ammonia and amino acid salts blends for CO2 capture
title_fullStr Aqueous ammonia and amino acid salts blends for CO2 capture
title_full_unstemmed Aqueous ammonia and amino acid salts blends for CO2 capture
title_short Aqueous ammonia and amino acid salts blends for CO2 capture
title_sort aqueous ammonia and amino acid salts blends for co2 capture
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5159