A brief review of drug discovery research for Human African Trypanosomiasis

Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT), a neglected disease endemic in Sub-Saharan Africa, is usually fatal if left untreated. It is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma brucei, and is spread by the tsetse fly. The drugs currently available to treat HAT are few, and limited in efficacy. Furthermore, resi...

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Main Authors: Cullen, Danica, Mocerino, Mauro
Format: Journal Article
Published: Bentham Science Publishers 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51570
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author Cullen, Danica
Mocerino, Mauro
author_facet Cullen, Danica
Mocerino, Mauro
author_sort Cullen, Danica
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT), a neglected disease endemic in Sub-Saharan Africa, is usually fatal if left untreated. It is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma brucei, and is spread by the tsetse fly. The drugs currently available to treat HAT are few, and limited in efficacy. Furthermore, resistance towards these drugs is beginning to grow. In the last 25 years only one advance has been made into HAT treatment and consequently, there is an increasing need for new drugs to be sought that are able to effectively treat this disease. This review provides a brief overview of drug discovery research for HAT, focusing on research published in the last four years, identifying new molecules with the potential to be developed into anti-HAT agents. The methods of drug discovery have been grouped into three key areas; new molecules inspired by known antitrypanosomal agents, target-based screening, and phenotypic screening.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-515702017-09-13T21:24:49Z A brief review of drug discovery research for Human African Trypanosomiasis Cullen, Danica Mocerino, Mauro Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT), a neglected disease endemic in Sub-Saharan Africa, is usually fatal if left untreated. It is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma brucei, and is spread by the tsetse fly. The drugs currently available to treat HAT are few, and limited in efficacy. Furthermore, resistance towards these drugs is beginning to grow. In the last 25 years only one advance has been made into HAT treatment and consequently, there is an increasing need for new drugs to be sought that are able to effectively treat this disease. This review provides a brief overview of drug discovery research for HAT, focusing on research published in the last four years, identifying new molecules with the potential to be developed into anti-HAT agents. The methods of drug discovery have been grouped into three key areas; new molecules inspired by known antitrypanosomal agents, target-based screening, and phenotypic screening. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51570 10.2174/0929867324666170120160034 Bentham Science Publishers restricted
spellingShingle Cullen, Danica
Mocerino, Mauro
A brief review of drug discovery research for Human African Trypanosomiasis
title A brief review of drug discovery research for Human African Trypanosomiasis
title_full A brief review of drug discovery research for Human African Trypanosomiasis
title_fullStr A brief review of drug discovery research for Human African Trypanosomiasis
title_full_unstemmed A brief review of drug discovery research for Human African Trypanosomiasis
title_short A brief review of drug discovery research for Human African Trypanosomiasis
title_sort brief review of drug discovery research for human african trypanosomiasis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51570