Molecular clocks indicate turnover and diversification of modern coleoid cephalopods during the mesozoic marine revolution

Coleoid cephalopod molluscs comprise squid, cuttlefish and octopuses, and represent nearly the entire diversity of modern cephalopods. Sophisticated adaptations such as the use of colour for camouflage and communication, jet propulsion and the ink sac highlight the unique nature of the group. Despit...

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Main Authors: Tanner, A., Fuchs, D., Winkelmann, I., Gilbert, Thomas, Pankey, M., Ribeiro, A., Kocot, K., Halanych, K., Oakley, T., Da Fonseca, R., Pisani, D., Vinther, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: The Royal Society Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51484
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author Tanner, A.
Fuchs, D.
Winkelmann, I.
Gilbert, Thomas
Pankey, M.
Ribeiro, A.
Kocot, K.
Halanych, K.
Oakley, T.
Da Fonseca, R.
Pisani, D.
Vinther, J.
author_facet Tanner, A.
Fuchs, D.
Winkelmann, I.
Gilbert, Thomas
Pankey, M.
Ribeiro, A.
Kocot, K.
Halanych, K.
Oakley, T.
Da Fonseca, R.
Pisani, D.
Vinther, J.
author_sort Tanner, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Coleoid cephalopod molluscs comprise squid, cuttlefish and octopuses, and represent nearly the entire diversity of modern cephalopods. Sophisticated adaptations such as the use of colour for camouflage and communication, jet propulsion and the ink sac highlight the unique nature of the group. Despite these striking adaptations, there are clear parallels in ecology between coleoids and bony fishes. The coleoid fossil record is limited, however, hindering confident analysis of the tempo and pattern of their evolution. Here we use a molecular dataset (180 genes, approx. 36 000 amino acids) of 26 cephalopod species to explore the phylogeny and timing of cephalopod evolution. We show that crown cephalopods diverged in the Silurian–Devonian, while crown coleoids had origins in the latest Palaeozoic.While the deep-sea vampire squid and dumbo octopuses have ancient origins extending to the Early Mesozoic Era, 242+38 Ma, incirrate octopuses and the decabrachian coleoids (10-armed squid) diversified in the Jurassic Period. These divergence estimates highlight the modern diversity of coleoid cephalopods emerging in the Mesozoic Marine Revolution, a period that also witnessed the radiation of most ray-finned fish groups in addition to several other marine vertebrates. This suggests that that the origin of modern cephalopod biodiversity was contingent on ecological competition with marine vertebrates.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2017
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-514842017-09-13T15:43:29Z Molecular clocks indicate turnover and diversification of modern coleoid cephalopods during the mesozoic marine revolution Tanner, A. Fuchs, D. Winkelmann, I. Gilbert, Thomas Pankey, M. Ribeiro, A. Kocot, K. Halanych, K. Oakley, T. Da Fonseca, R. Pisani, D. Vinther, J. Coleoid cephalopod molluscs comprise squid, cuttlefish and octopuses, and represent nearly the entire diversity of modern cephalopods. Sophisticated adaptations such as the use of colour for camouflage and communication, jet propulsion and the ink sac highlight the unique nature of the group. Despite these striking adaptations, there are clear parallels in ecology between coleoids and bony fishes. The coleoid fossil record is limited, however, hindering confident analysis of the tempo and pattern of their evolution. Here we use a molecular dataset (180 genes, approx. 36 000 amino acids) of 26 cephalopod species to explore the phylogeny and timing of cephalopod evolution. We show that crown cephalopods diverged in the Silurian–Devonian, while crown coleoids had origins in the latest Palaeozoic.While the deep-sea vampire squid and dumbo octopuses have ancient origins extending to the Early Mesozoic Era, 242+38 Ma, incirrate octopuses and the decabrachian coleoids (10-armed squid) diversified in the Jurassic Period. These divergence estimates highlight the modern diversity of coleoid cephalopods emerging in the Mesozoic Marine Revolution, a period that also witnessed the radiation of most ray-finned fish groups in addition to several other marine vertebrates. This suggests that that the origin of modern cephalopod biodiversity was contingent on ecological competition with marine vertebrates. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51484 10.1098/rspb.2016.2818 The Royal Society Publishing unknown
spellingShingle Tanner, A.
Fuchs, D.
Winkelmann, I.
Gilbert, Thomas
Pankey, M.
Ribeiro, A.
Kocot, K.
Halanych, K.
Oakley, T.
Da Fonseca, R.
Pisani, D.
Vinther, J.
Molecular clocks indicate turnover and diversification of modern coleoid cephalopods during the mesozoic marine revolution
title Molecular clocks indicate turnover and diversification of modern coleoid cephalopods during the mesozoic marine revolution
title_full Molecular clocks indicate turnover and diversification of modern coleoid cephalopods during the mesozoic marine revolution
title_fullStr Molecular clocks indicate turnover and diversification of modern coleoid cephalopods during the mesozoic marine revolution
title_full_unstemmed Molecular clocks indicate turnover and diversification of modern coleoid cephalopods during the mesozoic marine revolution
title_short Molecular clocks indicate turnover and diversification of modern coleoid cephalopods during the mesozoic marine revolution
title_sort molecular clocks indicate turnover and diversification of modern coleoid cephalopods during the mesozoic marine revolution
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51484