On the wurtzite to tetragonal phase transformation in ZnO nanowires

There is a long standing contradiction on the tensile response of zinc oxide nanowires between theoretical prediction and experimental observations. Although it is proposed that there is a ductile behavior dominated by phase transformation, only an elastic deformation and brittle fracture was witnes...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, J., Shen, Y., Song, F., Ke, F., Liao, X., Lu, Chunsheng
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51350
_version_ 1848758675876872192
author Wang, J.
Shen, Y.
Song, F.
Ke, F.
Liao, X.
Lu, Chunsheng
author_facet Wang, J.
Shen, Y.
Song, F.
Ke, F.
Liao, X.
Lu, Chunsheng
author_sort Wang, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description There is a long standing contradiction on the tensile response of zinc oxide nanowires between theoretical prediction and experimental observations. Although it is proposed that there is a ductile behavior dominated by phase transformation, only an elastic deformation and brittle fracture was witnessed in experiments. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we clarified that, as the lateral dimension of zinc oxide nanowires increases to a critical value, an unambiguous ductile-to-brittle transition occurs. The critical value increases with decreasing the strain rate. Factors including planar defects and surface contamination induce brittle fracture prior to the initiation of phase transformation. These findings are consistent with previous atomistic standpoints and experimental results.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:47:46Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-51350
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:47:46Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-513502018-03-29T09:08:25Z On the wurtzite to tetragonal phase transformation in ZnO nanowires Wang, J. Shen, Y. Song, F. Ke, F. Liao, X. Lu, Chunsheng There is a long standing contradiction on the tensile response of zinc oxide nanowires between theoretical prediction and experimental observations. Although it is proposed that there is a ductile behavior dominated by phase transformation, only an elastic deformation and brittle fracture was witnessed in experiments. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we clarified that, as the lateral dimension of zinc oxide nanowires increases to a critical value, an unambiguous ductile-to-brittle transition occurs. The critical value increases with decreasing the strain rate. Factors including planar defects and surface contamination induce brittle fracture prior to the initiation of phase transformation. These findings are consistent with previous atomistic standpoints and experimental results. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51350 10.1088/1361-6528/aa6566 Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Wang, J.
Shen, Y.
Song, F.
Ke, F.
Liao, X.
Lu, Chunsheng
On the wurtzite to tetragonal phase transformation in ZnO nanowires
title On the wurtzite to tetragonal phase transformation in ZnO nanowires
title_full On the wurtzite to tetragonal phase transformation in ZnO nanowires
title_fullStr On the wurtzite to tetragonal phase transformation in ZnO nanowires
title_full_unstemmed On the wurtzite to tetragonal phase transformation in ZnO nanowires
title_short On the wurtzite to tetragonal phase transformation in ZnO nanowires
title_sort on the wurtzite to tetragonal phase transformation in zno nanowires
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51350