Wind modelling, validation and sensitivity study using Weather Research and Forecasting model in complex terrain

© 2017 Elsevier LtdA physically-based wind model is applied to determine wind speed and direction and to conduct a model sensitivity analysis. The focus is the East African site of the Lake Turkana Wind Farm, characterized by complex terrain and high diurnal variability that creates a nocturnal jet...

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Main Authors: Mughal, M., Lynch, M., Yu, F., McGann, Brendan, Jeanneret, F., Sutton, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51220
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author Mughal, M.
Lynch, M.
Yu, F.
McGann, Brendan
Jeanneret, F.
Sutton, J.
author_facet Mughal, M.
Lynch, M.
Yu, F.
McGann, Brendan
Jeanneret, F.
Sutton, J.
author_sort Mughal, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Elsevier LtdA physically-based wind model is applied to determine wind speed and direction and to conduct a model sensitivity analysis. The focus is the East African site of the Lake Turkana Wind Farm, characterized by complex terrain and high diurnal variability that creates a nocturnal jet of typically 15 m/s. Observations from three tall meteorological masts are compared with Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) model outputs. WRF is configured with four domains nested down to 900 m spatial resolution. The model is tested with initialization fields from two different sources, optimised using different grid configurations and parameterization schemes. Comparing model and data from 3 tall masts A, B and C yields that the primary source of error in WRF model simulation in a complex terrain is due to incorrect specification of boundary fields used to initialize the model. RMSEs achieved in this research are =2 m/s representing good model performance (Emery et al., 2001).
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:47:15Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Pergamon
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-512202017-09-13T15:34:51Z Wind modelling, validation and sensitivity study using Weather Research and Forecasting model in complex terrain Mughal, M. Lynch, M. Yu, F. McGann, Brendan Jeanneret, F. Sutton, J. © 2017 Elsevier LtdA physically-based wind model is applied to determine wind speed and direction and to conduct a model sensitivity analysis. The focus is the East African site of the Lake Turkana Wind Farm, characterized by complex terrain and high diurnal variability that creates a nocturnal jet of typically 15 m/s. Observations from three tall meteorological masts are compared with Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) model outputs. WRF is configured with four domains nested down to 900 m spatial resolution. The model is tested with initialization fields from two different sources, optimised using different grid configurations and parameterization schemes. Comparing model and data from 3 tall masts A, B and C yields that the primary source of error in WRF model simulation in a complex terrain is due to incorrect specification of boundary fields used to initialize the model. RMSEs achieved in this research are =2 m/s representing good model performance (Emery et al., 2001). 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51220 10.1016/j.envsoft.2017.01.009 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Mughal, M.
Lynch, M.
Yu, F.
McGann, Brendan
Jeanneret, F.
Sutton, J.
Wind modelling, validation and sensitivity study using Weather Research and Forecasting model in complex terrain
title Wind modelling, validation and sensitivity study using Weather Research and Forecasting model in complex terrain
title_full Wind modelling, validation and sensitivity study using Weather Research and Forecasting model in complex terrain
title_fullStr Wind modelling, validation and sensitivity study using Weather Research and Forecasting model in complex terrain
title_full_unstemmed Wind modelling, validation and sensitivity study using Weather Research and Forecasting model in complex terrain
title_short Wind modelling, validation and sensitivity study using Weather Research and Forecasting model in complex terrain
title_sort wind modelling, validation and sensitivity study using weather research and forecasting model in complex terrain
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51220