Harvesting time influences fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of frantoio and manzanilla olive cultivars

Harvesting time at different ripening stages of olive fruit may influence quality attributes of olive oil. Therefore, the effects of five different harvesting times (mid- and late-April, mid- and late-May and mid-June) on fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in t...

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Main Authors: Alowaiesh, Bassam, Singh, Zora, Kailis, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Southern Cross Publishing 2016
Online Access:http://www.cropj.com/singh_10_12_2016_1662_1668.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51157
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author Alowaiesh, Bassam
Singh, Zora
Kailis, S.
author_facet Alowaiesh, Bassam
Singh, Zora
Kailis, S.
author_sort Alowaiesh, Bassam
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Harvesting time at different ripening stages of olive fruit may influence quality attributes of olive oil. Therefore, the effects of five different harvesting times (mid- and late-April, mid- and late-May and mid-June) on fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of Frantoio and Manzanilla olive cultivars grown in south-western Australia was investigated during 2013 and 2014. The fruit of cv. Manzanilla showed significantly (p = 0.05) higher fruit removal force, moisture content (%) and oil content in dry weight (%) than cv. Frantoio. Furthermore, lowest moisture and oil content were observed in the driest harvest year, in 2014. The free fatty acid content showed significant (p = 0.05) increase and peroxide value decreased with the delay in harvesting from first to fifth periods in both the years, regardless of the cultivars. Overall, harvesting of olive fruit during the early part of winter delivered olive oil content with better quality and climatic conditions such as water stress have negatively influenced the quality attributes of olive oil.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:47:02Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Southern Cross Publishing
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-511572017-09-13T15:34:50Z Harvesting time influences fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of frantoio and manzanilla olive cultivars Alowaiesh, Bassam Singh, Zora Kailis, S. Harvesting time at different ripening stages of olive fruit may influence quality attributes of olive oil. Therefore, the effects of five different harvesting times (mid- and late-April, mid- and late-May and mid-June) on fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of Frantoio and Manzanilla olive cultivars grown in south-western Australia was investigated during 2013 and 2014. The fruit of cv. Manzanilla showed significantly (p = 0.05) higher fruit removal force, moisture content (%) and oil content in dry weight (%) than cv. Frantoio. Furthermore, lowest moisture and oil content were observed in the driest harvest year, in 2014. The free fatty acid content showed significant (p = 0.05) increase and peroxide value decreased with the delay in harvesting from first to fifth periods in both the years, regardless of the cultivars. Overall, harvesting of olive fruit during the early part of winter delivered olive oil content with better quality and climatic conditions such as water stress have negatively influenced the quality attributes of olive oil. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51157 10.21475/ajcs.2016.10.12.p7737 http://www.cropj.com/singh_10_12_2016_1662_1668.pdf Southern Cross Publishing restricted
spellingShingle Alowaiesh, Bassam
Singh, Zora
Kailis, S.
Harvesting time influences fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of frantoio and manzanilla olive cultivars
title Harvesting time influences fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of frantoio and manzanilla olive cultivars
title_full Harvesting time influences fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of frantoio and manzanilla olive cultivars
title_fullStr Harvesting time influences fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of frantoio and manzanilla olive cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Harvesting time influences fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of frantoio and manzanilla olive cultivars
title_short Harvesting time influences fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of frantoio and manzanilla olive cultivars
title_sort harvesting time influences fruit removal force, moisture, oil content, free fatty acids and peroxide in the oil of frantoio and manzanilla olive cultivars
url http://www.cropj.com/singh_10_12_2016_1662_1668.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51157