In situ assembled La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 cathodes on a Y2O3-ZrO2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells-interface and electrochemical activity

© 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.Formation of an intimate electrode/electrolyte interface is essential for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). In this study, a comparative investigation has been undertaken to study the interface formation between a La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSM) cathode and Y2O3-ZrO2 (YSZ) e...

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Main Authors: Li, N., Ai, N., Chen, K., Cheng, Yi, He, S., Saunders, M., Dodd, A., Suvorova, A., Jiang, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2016
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51109
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author Li, N.
Ai, N.
Chen, K.
Cheng, Yi
He, S.
Saunders, M.
Dodd, A.
Suvorova, A.
Jiang, S.
author_facet Li, N.
Ai, N.
Chen, K.
Cheng, Yi
He, S.
Saunders, M.
Dodd, A.
Suvorova, A.
Jiang, S.
author_sort Li, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.Formation of an intimate electrode/electrolyte interface is essential for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). In this study, a comparative investigation has been undertaken to study the interface formation between a La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSM) cathode and Y2O3-ZrO2 (YSZ) electrolyte by high temperature sintering and by cathodic polarization using EIS, SEM, AFM and HAADF-STEM techniques. The electrode/electrolyte interface formed by the conventional pre-sintering process is characterized by the formation of distinctive convex contact rings on the YSZ surface and such convex contact rings are due to the cation interdiffusion such as manganese species between LSM and YSZ. Similar to the thermally induced interface, the electrode/electrolyte interface can also be formed by electrochemical polarization for the in situ assembled LSM cathode on YSZ as well as on Gd2O3-CeO2 (GDC) electrolytes without pre-sintering at high temperatures. The polarization induced interface has smaller contact marks due to the much finer grain size of the as-prepared LSM electrodes. Detailed electrochemical impedance studies indicate that both thermally and polarization induced LSM/YSZ interfaces show comparable electrocatalytic activity and behaviour for the oxygen reduction reaction with similar activation energies. The present study clearly demonstrates the formation of effective electrode/electrolyte interfaces in SOFCs under the influence of cathodic polarization without high temperature sintering steps.
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publishDate 2016
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-511092023-08-02T06:39:08Z In situ assembled La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 cathodes on a Y2O3-ZrO2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells-interface and electrochemical activity Li, N. Ai, N. Chen, K. Cheng, Yi He, S. Saunders, M. Dodd, A. Suvorova, A. Jiang, S. © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.Formation of an intimate electrode/electrolyte interface is essential for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). In this study, a comparative investigation has been undertaken to study the interface formation between a La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSM) cathode and Y2O3-ZrO2 (YSZ) electrolyte by high temperature sintering and by cathodic polarization using EIS, SEM, AFM and HAADF-STEM techniques. The electrode/electrolyte interface formed by the conventional pre-sintering process is characterized by the formation of distinctive convex contact rings on the YSZ surface and such convex contact rings are due to the cation interdiffusion such as manganese species between LSM and YSZ. Similar to the thermally induced interface, the electrode/electrolyte interface can also be formed by electrochemical polarization for the in situ assembled LSM cathode on YSZ as well as on Gd2O3-CeO2 (GDC) electrolytes without pre-sintering at high temperatures. The polarization induced interface has smaller contact marks due to the much finer grain size of the as-prepared LSM electrodes. Detailed electrochemical impedance studies indicate that both thermally and polarization induced LSM/YSZ interfaces show comparable electrocatalytic activity and behaviour for the oxygen reduction reaction with similar activation energies. The present study clearly demonstrates the formation of effective electrode/electrolyte interfaces in SOFCs under the influence of cathodic polarization without high temperature sintering steps. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51109 10.1039/c6ra23286h http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102044 Royal Society of Chemistry restricted
spellingShingle Li, N.
Ai, N.
Chen, K.
Cheng, Yi
He, S.
Saunders, M.
Dodd, A.
Suvorova, A.
Jiang, S.
In situ assembled La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 cathodes on a Y2O3-ZrO2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells-interface and electrochemical activity
title In situ assembled La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 cathodes on a Y2O3-ZrO2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells-interface and electrochemical activity
title_full In situ assembled La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 cathodes on a Y2O3-ZrO2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells-interface and electrochemical activity
title_fullStr In situ assembled La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 cathodes on a Y2O3-ZrO2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells-interface and electrochemical activity
title_full_unstemmed In situ assembled La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 cathodes on a Y2O3-ZrO2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells-interface and electrochemical activity
title_short In situ assembled La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 cathodes on a Y2O3-ZrO2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells-interface and electrochemical activity
title_sort in situ assembled la0.8sr0.2mno3 cathodes on a y2o3-zro2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells-interface and electrochemical activity
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/51109