A class of transition metal-oxide@MnO: X core-shell structured oxygen electrocatalysts for reversible O2 reduction and evolution reactions

© 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.It is highly desirable but challenging to develop a highly active as well as durable bifunctional electrocatalyst for the reversible oxygen reduction reaction and evolution reaction (ORR & OER). Here a new class of bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts has be...

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Main Authors: Cheng, Yi, Dou, S., Saunders, M., Zhang, J., Pan, J., Wang, S., Jiang, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: R S C Publications 2016
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50900
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author Cheng, Yi
Dou, S.
Saunders, M.
Zhang, J.
Pan, J.
Wang, S.
Jiang, S.
author_facet Cheng, Yi
Dou, S.
Saunders, M.
Zhang, J.
Pan, J.
Wang, S.
Jiang, S.
author_sort Cheng, Yi
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.It is highly desirable but challenging to develop a highly active as well as durable bifunctional electrocatalyst for the reversible oxygen reduction reaction and evolution reaction (ORR & OER). Here a new class of bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts has been developed based on ultrafine transition metal-oxide nanoparticles (NPs), such as NiO, FeO or NiFeO, embedded in an amorphous MnOx shell, where the embedded NP core contributes to the high OER activity and the porous amorphous MnOx shell functions as an effective ORR catalyst as well as providing effective structural confinement to the metal-oxide NP core. The best performance was obtained for NiFeO@MnOx, exhibiting a potential gap, ?E, of 0.798 V to achieve a current of 3 mA cm-2 for the ORR and 5 mA cm-2 for the OER in 0.1 M KOH solution, better than that of Ir/C (0.924 V) and Pt/C (1.031 V). Most importantly, NiFeO@MnOx shows superior stability due to the outstanding structural confinement effect of the amorphous MnOx, achieving a ?E of 0.881 V after 300 cycles, outperforming 1.093 V obtained for the state-of-the-art Ir-Pt/C oxygen electrocatalysts.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-509002023-08-02T06:39:08Z A class of transition metal-oxide@MnO: X core-shell structured oxygen electrocatalysts for reversible O2 reduction and evolution reactions Cheng, Yi Dou, S. Saunders, M. Zhang, J. Pan, J. Wang, S. Jiang, S. © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry.It is highly desirable but challenging to develop a highly active as well as durable bifunctional electrocatalyst for the reversible oxygen reduction reaction and evolution reaction (ORR & OER). Here a new class of bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts has been developed based on ultrafine transition metal-oxide nanoparticles (NPs), such as NiO, FeO or NiFeO, embedded in an amorphous MnOx shell, where the embedded NP core contributes to the high OER activity and the porous amorphous MnOx shell functions as an effective ORR catalyst as well as providing effective structural confinement to the metal-oxide NP core. The best performance was obtained for NiFeO@MnOx, exhibiting a potential gap, ?E, of 0.798 V to achieve a current of 3 mA cm-2 for the ORR and 5 mA cm-2 for the OER in 0.1 M KOH solution, better than that of Ir/C (0.924 V) and Pt/C (1.031 V). Most importantly, NiFeO@MnOx shows superior stability due to the outstanding structural confinement effect of the amorphous MnOx, achieving a ?E of 0.881 V after 300 cycles, outperforming 1.093 V obtained for the state-of-the-art Ir-Pt/C oxygen electrocatalysts. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50900 10.1039/c6ta04758k http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102044 R S C Publications restricted
spellingShingle Cheng, Yi
Dou, S.
Saunders, M.
Zhang, J.
Pan, J.
Wang, S.
Jiang, S.
A class of transition metal-oxide@MnO: X core-shell structured oxygen electrocatalysts for reversible O2 reduction and evolution reactions
title A class of transition metal-oxide@MnO: X core-shell structured oxygen electrocatalysts for reversible O2 reduction and evolution reactions
title_full A class of transition metal-oxide@MnO: X core-shell structured oxygen electrocatalysts for reversible O2 reduction and evolution reactions
title_fullStr A class of transition metal-oxide@MnO: X core-shell structured oxygen electrocatalysts for reversible O2 reduction and evolution reactions
title_full_unstemmed A class of transition metal-oxide@MnO: X core-shell structured oxygen electrocatalysts for reversible O2 reduction and evolution reactions
title_short A class of transition metal-oxide@MnO: X core-shell structured oxygen electrocatalysts for reversible O2 reduction and evolution reactions
title_sort class of transition metal-oxide@mno: x core-shell structured oxygen electrocatalysts for reversible o2 reduction and evolution reactions
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50900