Does Expert Perceptual Anticipation Transfer to a Dissimilar Domain?

The purpose of this experiment was to extend theoretical understanding of transfer of learning by investigating whether expert perceptual anticipation skill transfers to a dissimilar domain. The capability of expert and near-expert rugby players as well as novices to anticipate skill type within rug...

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Main Authors: Müller, S., McLaren, M., Appleby, B., Rosalie, Simon
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Psychological Association 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50868
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author Müller, S.
McLaren, M.
Appleby, B.
Rosalie, Simon
author_facet Müller, S.
McLaren, M.
Appleby, B.
Rosalie, Simon
author_sort Müller, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this experiment was to extend theoretical understanding of transfer of learning by investigating whether expert perceptual anticipation skill transfers to a dissimilar domain. The capability of expert and near-expert rugby players as well as novices to anticipate skill type within rugby (learning sport) was first examined using a temporal occlusion paradigm. Participants watched video footage of an opponent performing rugby skill types that were temporally occluded at different points in the opponent's action and then made a written prediction. Thereafter, the capability of participants to transfer their anticipation skill to predict pitch type in baseball (transfer sport) was examined. Participants watched video footage of a pitcher throwing different pitch types that were temporally occluded and made a written prediction. Results indicated that expert and near-expert rugby players anticipated significantly better than novices across all occlusion conditions. However, none of the skill groups were able to transfer anticipation skill to predict pitch type in baseball. The findings of this paper, along with existing literature, support the theoretical prediction that transfer of perceptual anticipation is expertise dependent and restricted to similar domains. (PsycINFO Database Record
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-508682017-11-16T06:54:46Z Does Expert Perceptual Anticipation Transfer to a Dissimilar Domain? Müller, S. McLaren, M. Appleby, B. Rosalie, Simon The purpose of this experiment was to extend theoretical understanding of transfer of learning by investigating whether expert perceptual anticipation skill transfers to a dissimilar domain. The capability of expert and near-expert rugby players as well as novices to anticipate skill type within rugby (learning sport) was first examined using a temporal occlusion paradigm. Participants watched video footage of an opponent performing rugby skill types that were temporally occluded at different points in the opponent's action and then made a written prediction. Thereafter, the capability of participants to transfer their anticipation skill to predict pitch type in baseball (transfer sport) was examined. Participants watched video footage of a pitcher throwing different pitch types that were temporally occluded and made a written prediction. Results indicated that expert and near-expert rugby players anticipated significantly better than novices across all occlusion conditions. However, none of the skill groups were able to transfer anticipation skill to predict pitch type in baseball. The findings of this paper, along with existing literature, support the theoretical prediction that transfer of perceptual anticipation is expertise dependent and restricted to similar domains. (PsycINFO Database Record 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50868 10.1037/xhp0000021 American Psychological Association restricted
spellingShingle Müller, S.
McLaren, M.
Appleby, B.
Rosalie, Simon
Does Expert Perceptual Anticipation Transfer to a Dissimilar Domain?
title Does Expert Perceptual Anticipation Transfer to a Dissimilar Domain?
title_full Does Expert Perceptual Anticipation Transfer to a Dissimilar Domain?
title_fullStr Does Expert Perceptual Anticipation Transfer to a Dissimilar Domain?
title_full_unstemmed Does Expert Perceptual Anticipation Transfer to a Dissimilar Domain?
title_short Does Expert Perceptual Anticipation Transfer to a Dissimilar Domain?
title_sort does expert perceptual anticipation transfer to a dissimilar domain?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50868