Kinase targets in CNS drug discovery

Originally thought to be nondruggable, kinases represent attractive drug targets for pharmaceutical companies and academia. To date, there are over 40 kinase inhibitors approved by the US FDA, with 32 of these being small molecules, in addition to the three mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor ma...

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Main Authors: Gunosewoyo, Hendra, Yu, L., Munoz, L., Kassiou, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50188
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author Gunosewoyo, Hendra
Yu, L.
Munoz, L.
Kassiou, M.
author_facet Gunosewoyo, Hendra
Yu, L.
Munoz, L.
Kassiou, M.
author_sort Gunosewoyo, Hendra
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Originally thought to be nondruggable, kinases represent attractive drug targets for pharmaceutical companies and academia. To date, there are over 40 kinase inhibitors approved by the US FDA, with 32 of these being small molecules, in addition to the three mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor macrolides (sirolimus, temsirolimus and everolimus). Despite the rapid development of kinase inhibitors for cancer, presently none of these agents are approved for CNS indications. This mini perspective highlights selected kinase targets for CNS disorders, of which brain-permeable small-molecule inhibitors are reported, with demonstrated preclinical proof-of-concept efficacy. This is followed by a brief discussion on the key challenges of blood-brain barrier penetration and selectivity profiles in developing kinase inhibitors for CNS disorders.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-501882017-09-13T15:49:10Z Kinase targets in CNS drug discovery Gunosewoyo, Hendra Yu, L. Munoz, L. Kassiou, M. Originally thought to be nondruggable, kinases represent attractive drug targets for pharmaceutical companies and academia. To date, there are over 40 kinase inhibitors approved by the US FDA, with 32 of these being small molecules, in addition to the three mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor macrolides (sirolimus, temsirolimus and everolimus). Despite the rapid development of kinase inhibitors for cancer, presently none of these agents are approved for CNS indications. This mini perspective highlights selected kinase targets for CNS disorders, of which brain-permeable small-molecule inhibitors are reported, with demonstrated preclinical proof-of-concept efficacy. This is followed by a brief discussion on the key challenges of blood-brain barrier penetration and selectivity profiles in developing kinase inhibitors for CNS disorders. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50188 10.4155/fmc-2016-0214 restricted
spellingShingle Gunosewoyo, Hendra
Yu, L.
Munoz, L.
Kassiou, M.
Kinase targets in CNS drug discovery
title Kinase targets in CNS drug discovery
title_full Kinase targets in CNS drug discovery
title_fullStr Kinase targets in CNS drug discovery
title_full_unstemmed Kinase targets in CNS drug discovery
title_short Kinase targets in CNS drug discovery
title_sort kinase targets in cns drug discovery
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/50188