Corporate Social Responsibility and Cost Stickiness

This article examines the effects on cost stickiness of firms’ involvement in corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities. Cost stickiness represents asymmetric cost behavior whereby the magnitude of cost increases in response to an increase in the activity level is greater than the magnitude o...

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Main Authors: Habib, A., Hasan, Mostafa
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49954
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author Habib, A.
Hasan, Mostafa
author_facet Habib, A.
Hasan, Mostafa
author_sort Habib, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This article examines the effects on cost stickiness of firms’ involvement in corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities. Cost stickiness represents asymmetric cost behavior whereby the magnitude of cost increases in response to an increase in the activity level is greater than the magnitude of cost decreases with a decrease in the activity level. We hypothesize that CSR involvement requires ongoing investments in value-creating activities; hence, it is difficult to scale down committed resources instantly even when the activity declines. We use two different CSR proxies and find support for the CSR-related cost stickiness hypothesis. We further decompose CSR into strategic and tactical CSR and find that cost stickiness is more pronounced for strategic CSR. Finally, we examine the CSR-related cost behavior pattern across business cycles and find some evidence of cost stickiness during an expansionary phase of the economy and cost anti-stickiness during a recessionary phase but only for the tactical CSR component.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-499542019-03-05T03:38:57Z Corporate Social Responsibility and Cost Stickiness Habib, A. Hasan, Mostafa This article examines the effects on cost stickiness of firms’ involvement in corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities. Cost stickiness represents asymmetric cost behavior whereby the magnitude of cost increases in response to an increase in the activity level is greater than the magnitude of cost decreases with a decrease in the activity level. We hypothesize that CSR involvement requires ongoing investments in value-creating activities; hence, it is difficult to scale down committed resources instantly even when the activity declines. We use two different CSR proxies and find support for the CSR-related cost stickiness hypothesis. We further decompose CSR into strategic and tactical CSR and find that cost stickiness is more pronounced for strategic CSR. Finally, we examine the CSR-related cost behavior pattern across business cycles and find some evidence of cost stickiness during an expansionary phase of the economy and cost anti-stickiness during a recessionary phase but only for the tactical CSR component. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49954 10.1177/0007650316677936 Sage Publications restricted
spellingShingle Habib, A.
Hasan, Mostafa
Corporate Social Responsibility and Cost Stickiness
title Corporate Social Responsibility and Cost Stickiness
title_full Corporate Social Responsibility and Cost Stickiness
title_fullStr Corporate Social Responsibility and Cost Stickiness
title_full_unstemmed Corporate Social Responsibility and Cost Stickiness
title_short Corporate Social Responsibility and Cost Stickiness
title_sort corporate social responsibility and cost stickiness
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49954