Rheological, Textural and Flavour Properties of Yellow Mustard Sauce as Affected by Modified Starch, Xanthan and Guar Gum

Influence of a modified starch-gum thickening system on the rheological, textural and flavour properties of yellow mustard sauce was studied. The rheological measurements indicated that the sauces exhibited a weak gel-like, strong shear thinning behaviour. Dynamic viscoelasticity measurements showed...

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Main Authors: Wang, T., Zhang, M., Fang, Zhongxiang, Liu, Y., Gao, Z.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49939
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author Wang, T.
Zhang, M.
Fang, Zhongxiang
Liu, Y.
Gao, Z.
author_facet Wang, T.
Zhang, M.
Fang, Zhongxiang
Liu, Y.
Gao, Z.
author_sort Wang, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Influence of a modified starch-gum thickening system on the rheological, textural and flavour properties of yellow mustard sauce was studied. The rheological measurements indicated that the sauces exhibited a weak gel-like, strong shear thinning behaviour. Dynamic viscoelasticity measurements showed that the sauces with modified starch (MS) and xanthan gum (XG) presented superior viscoelastic properties to those with MS and guar gum (GG) samples. All tested sauces showed non-Newtonian, pseudoplastic and thixotropic fluids characteristics. Parameters such as hardness, springiness, cohesiveness, gumminess and spreadability were used to evaluate the textural properties, and the results indicated that MS/XG was more influential than MS/GG on the textural properties. Sensory analysis suggested that 0.4 % MS/0.3 % XG, 0.4 % MS/0.4 % XG and 0.4 % MS/0.4 % GG were superior thickeners for the yellow mustard sauces. The flavours of these three sample groups with the highest sensory scores and a sample with only MS were analysed by an electronic nose, which showed that the electronic nose was able to distinguish their differences.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-499392017-09-13T16:11:44Z Rheological, Textural and Flavour Properties of Yellow Mustard Sauce as Affected by Modified Starch, Xanthan and Guar Gum Wang, T. Zhang, M. Fang, Zhongxiang Liu, Y. Gao, Z. Influence of a modified starch-gum thickening system on the rheological, textural and flavour properties of yellow mustard sauce was studied. The rheological measurements indicated that the sauces exhibited a weak gel-like, strong shear thinning behaviour. Dynamic viscoelasticity measurements showed that the sauces with modified starch (MS) and xanthan gum (XG) presented superior viscoelastic properties to those with MS and guar gum (GG) samples. All tested sauces showed non-Newtonian, pseudoplastic and thixotropic fluids characteristics. Parameters such as hardness, springiness, cohesiveness, gumminess and spreadability were used to evaluate the textural properties, and the results indicated that MS/XG was more influential than MS/GG on the textural properties. Sensory analysis suggested that 0.4 % MS/0.3 % XG, 0.4 % MS/0.4 % XG and 0.4 % MS/0.4 % GG were superior thickeners for the yellow mustard sauces. The flavours of these three sample groups with the highest sensory scores and a sample with only MS were analysed by an electronic nose, which showed that the electronic nose was able to distinguish their differences. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49939 10.1007/s11947-016-1673-6 restricted
spellingShingle Wang, T.
Zhang, M.
Fang, Zhongxiang
Liu, Y.
Gao, Z.
Rheological, Textural and Flavour Properties of Yellow Mustard Sauce as Affected by Modified Starch, Xanthan and Guar Gum
title Rheological, Textural and Flavour Properties of Yellow Mustard Sauce as Affected by Modified Starch, Xanthan and Guar Gum
title_full Rheological, Textural and Flavour Properties of Yellow Mustard Sauce as Affected by Modified Starch, Xanthan and Guar Gum
title_fullStr Rheological, Textural and Flavour Properties of Yellow Mustard Sauce as Affected by Modified Starch, Xanthan and Guar Gum
title_full_unstemmed Rheological, Textural and Flavour Properties of Yellow Mustard Sauce as Affected by Modified Starch, Xanthan and Guar Gum
title_short Rheological, Textural and Flavour Properties of Yellow Mustard Sauce as Affected by Modified Starch, Xanthan and Guar Gum
title_sort rheological, textural and flavour properties of yellow mustard sauce as affected by modified starch, xanthan and guar gum
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49939