Are family ownership and control in large firms good, bad, or irrelevant?

Family ownership and control play an important role in large firms in Asia. There is a puzzle regarding the relationship between concentrated family ownership and control on the one hand and firm performance on the other hand. Three positions suggest that such concentration may be good, bad, or irre...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang, Y., Peng, Mike
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer New York LLC 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49860
_version_ 1848758333416144896
author Jiang, Y.
Peng, Mike
author_facet Jiang, Y.
Peng, Mike
author_sort Jiang, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Family ownership and control play an important role in large firms in Asia. There is a puzzle regarding the relationship between concentrated family ownership and control on the one hand and firm performance on the other hand. Three positions suggest that such concentration may be good, bad, or irrelevant for firm performance. This article reports two studies to shed further light on this puzzle. Study 1 uses 744 publicly listed large family firms in eight Asian countries (Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, and Thailand) to test competing hypotheses on the impact of family ownership and control on firm performance. On a country-by-country basis, our findings support all three positions. On an aggregate, pooled sample basis, the results support the "irrelevant" position. Using 688 firms in the same eight countries, Study 2 endeavors to answer why Study 1 obtains different results for different countries. We theorize and document that Study 1 findings may be systematically associated with the level of (minority) shareholder protection afforded by legal and regulatory institutions. Study 2 thus provides critical insights on a cross-country, institution-based theory of corporate governance.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:42:19Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-49860
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:42:19Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Springer New York LLC
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-498602017-09-13T15:37:02Z Are family ownership and control in large firms good, bad, or irrelevant? Jiang, Y. Peng, Mike Family ownership and control play an important role in large firms in Asia. There is a puzzle regarding the relationship between concentrated family ownership and control on the one hand and firm performance on the other hand. Three positions suggest that such concentration may be good, bad, or irrelevant for firm performance. This article reports two studies to shed further light on this puzzle. Study 1 uses 744 publicly listed large family firms in eight Asian countries (Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, and Thailand) to test competing hypotheses on the impact of family ownership and control on firm performance. On a country-by-country basis, our findings support all three positions. On an aggregate, pooled sample basis, the results support the "irrelevant" position. Using 688 firms in the same eight countries, Study 2 endeavors to answer why Study 1 obtains different results for different countries. We theorize and document that Study 1 findings may be systematically associated with the level of (minority) shareholder protection afforded by legal and regulatory institutions. Study 2 thus provides critical insights on a cross-country, institution-based theory of corporate governance. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49860 10.1007/s10490-010-9228-2 Springer New York LLC restricted
spellingShingle Jiang, Y.
Peng, Mike
Are family ownership and control in large firms good, bad, or irrelevant?
title Are family ownership and control in large firms good, bad, or irrelevant?
title_full Are family ownership and control in large firms good, bad, or irrelevant?
title_fullStr Are family ownership and control in large firms good, bad, or irrelevant?
title_full_unstemmed Are family ownership and control in large firms good, bad, or irrelevant?
title_short Are family ownership and control in large firms good, bad, or irrelevant?
title_sort are family ownership and control in large firms good, bad, or irrelevant?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49860