Candidate Wire Spiral Antennas for the SKA Radio Telescope

The SKA is a next generation radio telescope employing phased aperture arrays at its lowest operating band (SKA-low) of 70 - 450 MHz. SKA-low is a dual-polarized array consisting of antenna elements with stable impedance and low cross-polarization. We select the well-known broadband conical spiral a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiwani, Aziz, Padhi, Shantanu, Waterson, Mark, Hall, Peter, Bij de Vaate, Jan Geralt
Other Authors: IEEE
Format: Conference Paper
Published: IEEE 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4982
_version_ 1848744667857813504
author Jiwani, Aziz
Padhi, Shantanu
Waterson, Mark
Hall, Peter
Bij de Vaate, Jan Geralt
author2 IEEE
author_facet IEEE
Jiwani, Aziz
Padhi, Shantanu
Waterson, Mark
Hall, Peter
Bij de Vaate, Jan Geralt
author_sort Jiwani, Aziz
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The SKA is a next generation radio telescope employing phased aperture arrays at its lowest operating band (SKA-low) of 70 - 450 MHz. SKA-low is a dual-polarized array consisting of antenna elements with stable impedance and low cross-polarization. We select the well-known broadband conical spiral antenna and its dual-polarized derivative to be evaluated as candidate elements for SKA-low. Previously, we evaluated the sheet version of the conical spiral and found that it maintained well its broadband characteristics. Looking towards ease of manufacturing, we now evaluate wire versions of the designs. We find that the single-polarized wire version has stable impedance and low cross-polarization from 150 - 450 MHz. However, at low frequencies the cross polarization increases. The dual-polarized version maintains its characteristics over a small band but with higher (> -20 dB) cross polarizations. Measured results confirm the simulated antenna behavior.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:05:07Z
format Conference Paper
id curtin-20.500.11937-4982
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:05:07Z
publishDate 2012
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-49822017-09-13T14:45:48Z Candidate Wire Spiral Antennas for the SKA Radio Telescope Jiwani, Aziz Padhi, Shantanu Waterson, Mark Hall, Peter Bij de Vaate, Jan Geralt IEEE SKA Radio Astronomy Antennas The SKA is a next generation radio telescope employing phased aperture arrays at its lowest operating band (SKA-low) of 70 - 450 MHz. SKA-low is a dual-polarized array consisting of antenna elements with stable impedance and low cross-polarization. We select the well-known broadband conical spiral antenna and its dual-polarized derivative to be evaluated as candidate elements for SKA-low. Previously, we evaluated the sheet version of the conical spiral and found that it maintained well its broadband characteristics. Looking towards ease of manufacturing, we now evaluate wire versions of the designs. We find that the single-polarized wire version has stable impedance and low cross-polarization from 150 - 450 MHz. However, at low frequencies the cross polarization increases. The dual-polarized version maintains its characteristics over a small band but with higher (> -20 dB) cross polarizations. Measured results confirm the simulated antenna behavior. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4982 10.1109/ICEAA.2012.6328680 IEEE fulltext
spellingShingle SKA
Radio Astronomy
Antennas
Jiwani, Aziz
Padhi, Shantanu
Waterson, Mark
Hall, Peter
Bij de Vaate, Jan Geralt
Candidate Wire Spiral Antennas for the SKA Radio Telescope
title Candidate Wire Spiral Antennas for the SKA Radio Telescope
title_full Candidate Wire Spiral Antennas for the SKA Radio Telescope
title_fullStr Candidate Wire Spiral Antennas for the SKA Radio Telescope
title_full_unstemmed Candidate Wire Spiral Antennas for the SKA Radio Telescope
title_short Candidate Wire Spiral Antennas for the SKA Radio Telescope
title_sort candidate wire spiral antennas for the ska radio telescope
topic SKA
Radio Astronomy
Antennas
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4982