Audit Fees During Initial Engagement in Malaysia

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to investigate whether fees discounting exists in Malaysiaand whether such a practice impairs auditor independence.Design/methodology/approach – The paper employs a panel least regression of 3,003 firm-yearobservations of firms listed on Bursa Malaysia for the...

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Main Authors: Abdul Wahab, Effiezal Aswadi, Zain, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Emerald Group Publishing Ltd. 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49434
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author Abdul Wahab, Effiezal Aswadi
Zain, M.
author_facet Abdul Wahab, Effiezal Aswadi
Zain, M.
author_sort Abdul Wahab, Effiezal Aswadi
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose – The purpose of this study is to investigate whether fees discounting exists in Malaysiaand whether such a practice impairs auditor independence.Design/methodology/approach – The paper employs a panel least regression of 3,003 firm-yearobservations of firms listed on Bursa Malaysia for the period between 1996 and 2006. The papercollects the audit fees, auditor’s identity and other firms’ characteristics data from Compustat Global,Stock Performance Guide Handbook and annual reports. The annual reports are obtained from theBursa Malaysia’s web site and Mergent Online database. The paper removes initial public offering(IPO) firms, firms involved with PriceWaterhouse and Coopers and Lybrand merger and firms forcedto switch auditor during the Arthur Andersen implosion in 2002.Findings – The analysis shows that price cutting occurs on initial audit engagements even when auditfees are publicly disclosed. Further tests suggest that the auditor recovers the “sunk cost” investedduring the initial engagement only during the fourth year of their audit engagement. Further, the paperfinds price recovery is not significantly different from normal audit fees charged for the continuingaudit engagement during the first three year period of engagement, as the audit firms will only recoverthe cost on the fourth year of engagement. Overall, this finding has an important implication forregulators, as it suggests that price recovery due to “lowballing” does not impair auditor independence.Research limitations/implications – Due to data unavailability, this study does not considerother unique factors that determine audit fees in Malaysia. Among them are political connections,institutional investors and ethnicity.Originality/value – This is the first study that examines audit pricing during an initial engagementin Malaysia.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:40:49Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Emerald Group Publishing Ltd.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-494342017-09-13T15:37:42Z Audit Fees During Initial Engagement in Malaysia Abdul Wahab, Effiezal Aswadi Zain, M. Purpose – The purpose of this study is to investigate whether fees discounting exists in Malaysiaand whether such a practice impairs auditor independence.Design/methodology/approach – The paper employs a panel least regression of 3,003 firm-yearobservations of firms listed on Bursa Malaysia for the period between 1996 and 2006. The papercollects the audit fees, auditor’s identity and other firms’ characteristics data from Compustat Global,Stock Performance Guide Handbook and annual reports. The annual reports are obtained from theBursa Malaysia’s web site and Mergent Online database. The paper removes initial public offering(IPO) firms, firms involved with PriceWaterhouse and Coopers and Lybrand merger and firms forcedto switch auditor during the Arthur Andersen implosion in 2002.Findings – The analysis shows that price cutting occurs on initial audit engagements even when auditfees are publicly disclosed. Further tests suggest that the auditor recovers the “sunk cost” investedduring the initial engagement only during the fourth year of their audit engagement. Further, the paperfinds price recovery is not significantly different from normal audit fees charged for the continuingaudit engagement during the first three year period of engagement, as the audit firms will only recoverthe cost on the fourth year of engagement. Overall, this finding has an important implication forregulators, as it suggests that price recovery due to “lowballing” does not impair auditor independence.Research limitations/implications – Due to data unavailability, this study does not considerother unique factors that determine audit fees in Malaysia. Among them are political connections,institutional investors and ethnicity.Originality/value – This is the first study that examines audit pricing during an initial engagementin Malaysia. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49434 10.1108/MAJ-Sep-2012-0752 Emerald Group Publishing Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Abdul Wahab, Effiezal Aswadi
Zain, M.
Audit Fees During Initial Engagement in Malaysia
title Audit Fees During Initial Engagement in Malaysia
title_full Audit Fees During Initial Engagement in Malaysia
title_fullStr Audit Fees During Initial Engagement in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Audit Fees During Initial Engagement in Malaysia
title_short Audit Fees During Initial Engagement in Malaysia
title_sort audit fees during initial engagement in malaysia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49434