Electro-osmotic Consolidation Experiments for Improvement of Soft Soils of Sarawak

An important priority for the Sarawak State of Malaysia is ofproviding road networks to enhance connectivity and economic developmentthroughout the State. However, the more populated coastal areas along the SouthChina Sea are covered by peat and other soft soil deposits. Construction of roads insuch...

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Main Authors: Yee, Jia Huey, Shenbaga R., K.
Other Authors: Dar-Hao Chen
Format: Conference Paper
Published: American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49402
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author Yee, Jia Huey
Shenbaga R., K.
author2 Dar-Hao Chen
author_facet Dar-Hao Chen
Yee, Jia Huey
Shenbaga R., K.
author_sort Yee, Jia Huey
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An important priority for the Sarawak State of Malaysia is ofproviding road networks to enhance connectivity and economic developmentthroughout the State. However, the more populated coastal areas along the SouthChina Sea are covered by peat and other soft soil deposits. Construction of roads insuch areas requires extensive ground improvement by preloading that is timeconsuming and at times also expensive. Electro-osmotic consolidation is a wellknown ground improvement technique for improvement of fine grained soft soilswhere a direct current introduced into the soil induces electro-osmotic flow of waterfrom the anode to the cathode. Experiments were carried out in the laboratory to studythe feasibility of electro-osmotic consolidation of an organic soil sample from NorthSarawak. Commercially available prefabricated electric vertical drains were used aselectrodes. This paper presents the experimental set-up, geotechnical characterizationof the soil sample and the results of the tests conducted with incremental voltagegradient. Voltage and current were measured to assess the power consumption. Thewater content decreased and the shear strength increased significantly after 8 days ofelectrokinetic treatment. The results indicated a good potential for the application ofelectro-osmotic consolidation in organic soils.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2011
publisher American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-494022024-05-30T08:33:00Z Electro-osmotic Consolidation Experiments for Improvement of Soft Soils of Sarawak Yee, Jia Huey Shenbaga R., K. Dar-Hao Chen Hongyuan Fu Electro-osmotic peat soil consolidation An important priority for the Sarawak State of Malaysia is ofproviding road networks to enhance connectivity and economic developmentthroughout the State. However, the more populated coastal areas along the SouthChina Sea are covered by peat and other soft soil deposits. Construction of roads insuch areas requires extensive ground improvement by preloading that is timeconsuming and at times also expensive. Electro-osmotic consolidation is a wellknown ground improvement technique for improvement of fine grained soft soilswhere a direct current introduced into the soil induces electro-osmotic flow of waterfrom the anode to the cathode. Experiments were carried out in the laboratory to studythe feasibility of electro-osmotic consolidation of an organic soil sample from NorthSarawak. Commercially available prefabricated electric vertical drains were used aselectrodes. This paper presents the experimental set-up, geotechnical characterizationof the soil sample and the results of the tests conducted with incremental voltagegradient. Voltage and current were measured to assess the power consumption. Thewater content decreased and the shear strength increased significantly after 8 days ofelectrokinetic treatment. The results indicated a good potential for the application ofelectro-osmotic consolidation in organic soils. 2011 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49402 American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) fulltext
spellingShingle Electro-osmotic
peat soil
consolidation
Yee, Jia Huey
Shenbaga R., K.
Electro-osmotic Consolidation Experiments for Improvement of Soft Soils of Sarawak
title Electro-osmotic Consolidation Experiments for Improvement of Soft Soils of Sarawak
title_full Electro-osmotic Consolidation Experiments for Improvement of Soft Soils of Sarawak
title_fullStr Electro-osmotic Consolidation Experiments for Improvement of Soft Soils of Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Electro-osmotic Consolidation Experiments for Improvement of Soft Soils of Sarawak
title_short Electro-osmotic Consolidation Experiments for Improvement of Soft Soils of Sarawak
title_sort electro-osmotic consolidation experiments for improvement of soft soils of sarawak
topic Electro-osmotic
peat soil
consolidation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49402