Dewaterability of Anaerobic Digested Sludge with Cations and Chitosan as Dual Conditioners

Anaerobic digested sludge dewatering is very important in sludge management and disposal. In this study, flocculation and dewatering behaviour of anaerobic digested sludge were investigated using metal cations (sodium, magnesium, calcium, ferric and aluminium salts) and chitosan as dual conditioners...

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Main Authors: Lau, Shiew Wei, Chong, Siew, Ang, Ming, Sen, Tushar, Chua, Han Bing
Other Authors: Ravindra Pogaku
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49300
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author Lau, Shiew Wei
Chong, Siew
Ang, Ming
Sen, Tushar
Chua, Han Bing
author2 Ravindra Pogaku
author_facet Ravindra Pogaku
Lau, Shiew Wei
Chong, Siew
Ang, Ming
Sen, Tushar
Chua, Han Bing
author_sort Lau, Shiew Wei
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Anaerobic digested sludge dewatering is very important in sludge management and disposal. In this study, flocculation and dewatering behaviour of anaerobic digested sludge were investigated using metal cations (sodium, magnesium, calcium, ferric and aluminium salts) and chitosan as dual conditioners. The trivalent ferric and aluminium ions were found to be more effective than the monovalent and divalent cations in improving sludge dewaterability as measured by capillary suction time (CST). Post-addition of chitosan into the sludge precoagulated with metal cations further enhanced the sludge dewaterability. This study suggests that pre-destabilisation of sludge by coagulation with metal cations followed by chitosan addition as polymeric flocculant may improve the dewaterability of anaerobic digested sludge.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:40:22Z
format Book Chapter
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:40:22Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Springer Science+Business Media New York
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-493002023-02-13T08:01:36Z Dewaterability of Anaerobic Digested Sludge with Cations and Chitosan as Dual Conditioners Lau, Shiew Wei Chong, Siew Ang, Ming Sen, Tushar Chua, Han Bing Ravindra Pogaku Awang Bono Christopher Chu Anaerobic digested sludge dewatering is very important in sludge management and disposal. In this study, flocculation and dewatering behaviour of anaerobic digested sludge were investigated using metal cations (sodium, magnesium, calcium, ferric and aluminium salts) and chitosan as dual conditioners. The trivalent ferric and aluminium ions were found to be more effective than the monovalent and divalent cations in improving sludge dewaterability as measured by capillary suction time (CST). Post-addition of chitosan into the sludge precoagulated with metal cations further enhanced the sludge dewaterability. This study suggests that pre-destabilisation of sludge by coagulation with metal cations followed by chitosan addition as polymeric flocculant may improve the dewaterability of anaerobic digested sludge. 2013 Book Chapter http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49300 Springer Science+Business Media New York restricted
spellingShingle Lau, Shiew Wei
Chong, Siew
Ang, Ming
Sen, Tushar
Chua, Han Bing
Dewaterability of Anaerobic Digested Sludge with Cations and Chitosan as Dual Conditioners
title Dewaterability of Anaerobic Digested Sludge with Cations and Chitosan as Dual Conditioners
title_full Dewaterability of Anaerobic Digested Sludge with Cations and Chitosan as Dual Conditioners
title_fullStr Dewaterability of Anaerobic Digested Sludge with Cations and Chitosan as Dual Conditioners
title_full_unstemmed Dewaterability of Anaerobic Digested Sludge with Cations and Chitosan as Dual Conditioners
title_short Dewaterability of Anaerobic Digested Sludge with Cations and Chitosan as Dual Conditioners
title_sort dewaterability of anaerobic digested sludge with cations and chitosan as dual conditioners
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/49300