A hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system based on neural networks for Type 1 diabetes mellitus

Hypoglycemia (or low blood glucose) is dangerous for Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients, as this can cause unconsciousness or even death. However, it is impossible to monitor the hypoglycemia by measuring patients’ blood glucose levels all the time, especially at night. In this paper, a hypogl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chan, Kit Yan, Ling, Sai, Nguyen, Hung, Jiang, Frank
Other Authors: IEEE
Format: Conference Paper
Published: IEEE 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/48161
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author Chan, Kit Yan
Ling, Sai
Nguyen, Hung
Jiang, Frank
author2 IEEE
author_facet IEEE
Chan, Kit Yan
Ling, Sai
Nguyen, Hung
Jiang, Frank
author_sort Chan, Kit Yan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hypoglycemia (or low blood glucose) is dangerous for Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients, as this can cause unconsciousness or even death. However, it is impossible to monitor the hypoglycemia by measuring patients’ blood glucose levels all the time, especially at night. In this paper, a hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system is proposed to determine T1DM patients’ blood glucose levels based on these patients’ physiological parameters which can be measured online. It can be used not only to diagnose hypoglycemic episodes in T1DM patients, but also to generate a set of rules, which describe the domains of physiological parameters that lead to hypoglycemic episodes. The hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system addresses the limitations of the traditional neural network approaches which cannot generate implicit information. The performance of the proposed hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system is evaluated by using real T1DM patients’ data sets collected from the Department of Health, Government of Western Australia, Australia. Results show that satisfactory diagnosis accuracy can be obtained. Also, explicit knowledge can be produced such that the deficiency of traditional neural networks can be overcome. A clear understanding of how they perform diagnosis can be indicated.
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-481612017-09-13T16:05:06Z A hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system based on neural networks for Type 1 diabetes mellitus Chan, Kit Yan Ling, Sai Nguyen, Hung Jiang, Frank IEEE evolutionary algoritms hypoglycemic episodes konwledge discovery system artifical neural networks diagnosis system Type 1 diabetes mellitus Hypoglycemia (or low blood glucose) is dangerous for Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients, as this can cause unconsciousness or even death. However, it is impossible to monitor the hypoglycemia by measuring patients’ blood glucose levels all the time, especially at night. In this paper, a hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system is proposed to determine T1DM patients’ blood glucose levels based on these patients’ physiological parameters which can be measured online. It can be used not only to diagnose hypoglycemic episodes in T1DM patients, but also to generate a set of rules, which describe the domains of physiological parameters that lead to hypoglycemic episodes. The hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system addresses the limitations of the traditional neural network approaches which cannot generate implicit information. The performance of the proposed hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system is evaluated by using real T1DM patients’ data sets collected from the Department of Health, Government of Western Australia, Australia. Results show that satisfactory diagnosis accuracy can be obtained. Also, explicit knowledge can be produced such that the deficiency of traditional neural networks can be overcome. A clear understanding of how they perform diagnosis can be indicated. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/48161 10.1109/CEC.2012.6256604 IEEE fulltext
spellingShingle evolutionary algoritms
hypoglycemic episodes
konwledge discovery system
artifical neural networks
diagnosis system
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Chan, Kit Yan
Ling, Sai
Nguyen, Hung
Jiang, Frank
A hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system based on neural networks for Type 1 diabetes mellitus
title A hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system based on neural networks for Type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_full A hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system based on neural networks for Type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr A hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system based on neural networks for Type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed A hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system based on neural networks for Type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_short A hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system based on neural networks for Type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_sort hypoglycemic episode diagnosis system based on neural networks for type 1 diabetes mellitus
topic evolutionary algoritms
hypoglycemic episodes
konwledge discovery system
artifical neural networks
diagnosis system
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/48161