Predicting alcohol consumption and binge drinking in company employees: An application of planned behaviour and self-determination theories

Objectives: This study tested an integrated model of the psychosocial determinants of alcohol-related behaviour among company employees from four nations. A motivational sequence was proposed in which motivational orientations from self-determination theory influenced intentions to consume alcohol w...

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Main Authors: Hagger, Martin, Lonsdale, A., Hein, V., Koka, A., Lintunen, T., Pasi, H., Lindwall, M., Rudolfsson, L., Chatzisarantis, N.
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/48095
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author Hagger, Martin
Lonsdale, A.
Hein, V.
Koka, A.
Lintunen, T.
Pasi, H.
Lindwall, M.
Rudolfsson, L.
Chatzisarantis, N.
author_facet Hagger, Martin
Lonsdale, A.
Hein, V.
Koka, A.
Lintunen, T.
Pasi, H.
Lindwall, M.
Rudolfsson, L.
Chatzisarantis, N.
author_sort Hagger, Martin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: This study tested an integrated model of the psychosocial determinants of alcohol-related behaviour among company employees from four nations. A motivational sequence was proposed in which motivational orientations from self-determination theory influenced intentions to consume alcohol within guideline limits and alcohol-related behaviour via the mediation of the theory of planned behaviour variables of attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control (PBC). Design: A three-wave prospective design using self-reported psychological and behavioural measures. Methods: Company employees (N= 486, males = 225, females = 261; M age = 30.41, SD= 8.31) from four nations (Estonia, Finland, Sweden, and UK) completed measures of autonomous and controlled motivation from self-determination theory, attitudes, subjective norms, PBC, intentions from the theory of planned behaviour, and self-reported measures of past alcohol consumption and binge-drinking occasions at the first time point (time 1). Follow-up psychological and behavioural measures were taken one month later (time 2) and follow-up behavioural measures taken a further 2 months later (time 3). Results: Path analyses supported the motivational sequence with identified regulation (time 1), predicting intentions (time 1), and alcohol units consumed (time 2). The effects were indirect via the mediation of attitudes and PBC (time 1). A similar pattern of effects was found for the effect of time 2 psychological variables on time 3 units of alcohol consumed. There was little support for the effects of the psychological variables on binge-drinking behaviour. Conclusions: Findings provide new information on the psychosocial determinants of alcohol behaviour in company employees and the processes involved. Results may provide impetus for the development of interventions to reduce alcohol consumption.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-480952017-09-13T14:21:32Z Predicting alcohol consumption and binge drinking in company employees: An application of planned behaviour and self-determination theories Hagger, Martin Lonsdale, A. Hein, V. Koka, A. Lintunen, T. Pasi, H. Lindwall, M. Rudolfsson, L. Chatzisarantis, N. Objectives: This study tested an integrated model of the psychosocial determinants of alcohol-related behaviour among company employees from four nations. A motivational sequence was proposed in which motivational orientations from self-determination theory influenced intentions to consume alcohol within guideline limits and alcohol-related behaviour via the mediation of the theory of planned behaviour variables of attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control (PBC). Design: A three-wave prospective design using self-reported psychological and behavioural measures. Methods: Company employees (N= 486, males = 225, females = 261; M age = 30.41, SD= 8.31) from four nations (Estonia, Finland, Sweden, and UK) completed measures of autonomous and controlled motivation from self-determination theory, attitudes, subjective norms, PBC, intentions from the theory of planned behaviour, and self-reported measures of past alcohol consumption and binge-drinking occasions at the first time point (time 1). Follow-up psychological and behavioural measures were taken one month later (time 2) and follow-up behavioural measures taken a further 2 months later (time 3). Results: Path analyses supported the motivational sequence with identified regulation (time 1), predicting intentions (time 1), and alcohol units consumed (time 2). The effects were indirect via the mediation of attitudes and PBC (time 1). A similar pattern of effects was found for the effect of time 2 psychological variables on time 3 units of alcohol consumed. There was little support for the effects of the psychological variables on binge-drinking behaviour. Conclusions: Findings provide new information on the psychosocial determinants of alcohol behaviour in company employees and the processes involved. Results may provide impetus for the development of interventions to reduce alcohol consumption. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/48095 10.1111/j.2044-8287.2011.02043.x John Wiley & Sons Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Hagger, Martin
Lonsdale, A.
Hein, V.
Koka, A.
Lintunen, T.
Pasi, H.
Lindwall, M.
Rudolfsson, L.
Chatzisarantis, N.
Predicting alcohol consumption and binge drinking in company employees: An application of planned behaviour and self-determination theories
title Predicting alcohol consumption and binge drinking in company employees: An application of planned behaviour and self-determination theories
title_full Predicting alcohol consumption and binge drinking in company employees: An application of planned behaviour and self-determination theories
title_fullStr Predicting alcohol consumption and binge drinking in company employees: An application of planned behaviour and self-determination theories
title_full_unstemmed Predicting alcohol consumption and binge drinking in company employees: An application of planned behaviour and self-determination theories
title_short Predicting alcohol consumption and binge drinking in company employees: An application of planned behaviour and self-determination theories
title_sort predicting alcohol consumption and binge drinking in company employees: an application of planned behaviour and self-determination theories
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/48095