Development of Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete for Ambient Curing Condition

Fly ash based geopolymer is a prospective construction material for its environmental and functional benefits over ordinary Portland cement concrete. However the necessity of heat curing is one of the major drawbacks that hinder its application in cast-in-situ concreting. The main focus of this stud...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nath, Pradip, Sarker, Prabir
Other Authors: Vinh Dao
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Concrete Institute of Australia 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47991
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author Nath, Pradip
Sarker, Prabir
author2 Vinh Dao
author_facet Vinh Dao
Nath, Pradip
Sarker, Prabir
author_sort Nath, Pradip
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fly ash based geopolymer is a prospective construction material for its environmental and functional benefits over ordinary Portland cement concrete. However the necessity of heat curing is one of the major drawbacks that hinder its application in cast-in-situ concreting. The main focus of this study is to develop fly ash-based geopolymer concretes suitable for ambient curing condition. Geopolymer mortar was prepared with Class F fly ash and ordinary Portland cement (OPC) was added as an additive in different proportions with fly ash to enhance the early age properties of concrete. Fly ash was activated by a mixture of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate solutions. Samples were cured in ambient condition (about 23oC and RH 65±10%) until tested. The workability in terms of flow, setting time and compressive strength of mixtures blended with OPC were compared with those of the control geopolymer mixture having fly ash only as the binder. In ambient temperature, the geopolymer pastes using fly ash only may take more than 24 hours to set. Inclusion of OPC reduced the setting time to acceptable limits. The early-age compressive strength improved significantly by the inclusion of OPC as compared to that of control geopolymer concrete cured at ambient condition.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-479912023-02-13T08:01:36Z Development of Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete for Ambient Curing Condition Nath, Pradip Sarker, Prabir Vinh Dao Peter Dux fly ash setting time geopolymer Ambient curing OPC Fly ash based geopolymer is a prospective construction material for its environmental and functional benefits over ordinary Portland cement concrete. However the necessity of heat curing is one of the major drawbacks that hinder its application in cast-in-situ concreting. The main focus of this study is to develop fly ash-based geopolymer concretes suitable for ambient curing condition. Geopolymer mortar was prepared with Class F fly ash and ordinary Portland cement (OPC) was added as an additive in different proportions with fly ash to enhance the early age properties of concrete. Fly ash was activated by a mixture of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate solutions. Samples were cured in ambient condition (about 23oC and RH 65±10%) until tested. The workability in terms of flow, setting time and compressive strength of mixtures blended with OPC were compared with those of the control geopolymer mixture having fly ash only as the binder. In ambient temperature, the geopolymer pastes using fly ash only may take more than 24 hours to set. Inclusion of OPC reduced the setting time to acceptable limits. The early-age compressive strength improved significantly by the inclusion of OPC as compared to that of control geopolymer concrete cured at ambient condition. 2013 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47991 Concrete Institute of Australia restricted
spellingShingle fly ash
setting time
geopolymer
Ambient curing
OPC
Nath, Pradip
Sarker, Prabir
Development of Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete for Ambient Curing Condition
title Development of Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete for Ambient Curing Condition
title_full Development of Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete for Ambient Curing Condition
title_fullStr Development of Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete for Ambient Curing Condition
title_full_unstemmed Development of Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete for Ambient Curing Condition
title_short Development of Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete for Ambient Curing Condition
title_sort development of fly ash based geopolymer concrete for ambient curing condition
topic fly ash
setting time
geopolymer
Ambient curing
OPC
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47991