Confidence-based quantitative risk analysis for offshore accidental hydrocarbon release events

Quantitative risk analysis (QRA) has been widely used to conduct the assessment of offshore accidental risks. However, the accuracy and validity of QRA is significantly affected by uncertainties when subjective judgments are involved. Therefore, it is unrealistic to determine the probability of a ha...

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Main Authors: Huang, Y., Ma, G., Li, J., Hao, Hong
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4785
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author Huang, Y.
Ma, G.
Li, J.
Hao, Hong
author_facet Huang, Y.
Ma, G.
Li, J.
Hao, Hong
author_sort Huang, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Quantitative risk analysis (QRA) has been widely used to conduct the assessment of offshore accidental risks. However, the accuracy and validity of QRA is significantly affected by uncertainties when subjective judgments are involved. Therefore, it is unrealistic to determine the probability of a hazardous event by using one single explicit value when safety experts have a relatively low confidence level in their judgments. This paper proposes a new methodology for incorporating uncertainties into conventional QRA using the concept of confidence level. Offshore hydrocarbon release hazards are focused on and a barrier and operational risk analysis (BORA-Release) method is selected as the basic model to illustrate the proposed methodology. A left-right (L-R) bell-shaped fuzzy number is employed and its membership curve is able to control its shape to represent different confidence levels. As to the complex geometry of the bell-shaped fuzzy number, an a-cut operation is introduced to conduct the arithmetic operations of the fuzzy number, and a defuzzification method with total integral value is chosen to match the a-cut operations and acquire complete information for the fuzzy numbers. In the meantime, an optimism index is used to describe the attitude of the decision-maker. One case study is provided in this paper to demonstrate the implementation of this method.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-47852017-09-13T14:47:33Z Confidence-based quantitative risk analysis for offshore accidental hydrocarbon release events Huang, Y. Ma, G. Li, J. Hao, Hong Quantitative risk analysis (QRA) has been widely used to conduct the assessment of offshore accidental risks. However, the accuracy and validity of QRA is significantly affected by uncertainties when subjective judgments are involved. Therefore, it is unrealistic to determine the probability of a hazardous event by using one single explicit value when safety experts have a relatively low confidence level in their judgments. This paper proposes a new methodology for incorporating uncertainties into conventional QRA using the concept of confidence level. Offshore hydrocarbon release hazards are focused on and a barrier and operational risk analysis (BORA-Release) method is selected as the basic model to illustrate the proposed methodology. A left-right (L-R) bell-shaped fuzzy number is employed and its membership curve is able to control its shape to represent different confidence levels. As to the complex geometry of the bell-shaped fuzzy number, an a-cut operation is introduced to conduct the arithmetic operations of the fuzzy number, and a defuzzification method with total integral value is chosen to match the a-cut operations and acquire complete information for the fuzzy numbers. In the meantime, an optimism index is used to describe the attitude of the decision-maker. One case study is provided in this paper to demonstrate the implementation of this method. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4785 10.1016/j.jlp.2015.04.008 Elsevier Ltd restricted
spellingShingle Huang, Y.
Ma, G.
Li, J.
Hao, Hong
Confidence-based quantitative risk analysis for offshore accidental hydrocarbon release events
title Confidence-based quantitative risk analysis for offshore accidental hydrocarbon release events
title_full Confidence-based quantitative risk analysis for offshore accidental hydrocarbon release events
title_fullStr Confidence-based quantitative risk analysis for offshore accidental hydrocarbon release events
title_full_unstemmed Confidence-based quantitative risk analysis for offshore accidental hydrocarbon release events
title_short Confidence-based quantitative risk analysis for offshore accidental hydrocarbon release events
title_sort confidence-based quantitative risk analysis for offshore accidental hydrocarbon release events
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4785