The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development

Making existing cities and new urban development more ecologically based and livable is an urgent priority in the global push for sustainability. This paper discusses ten critical responses to this issue and summarises them in a simple conceptual model that places the nexus between transport and urb...

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Main Author: Kenworthy, Jeffrey
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Ltd. 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47730
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author Kenworthy, Jeffrey
author_facet Kenworthy, Jeffrey
author_sort Kenworthy, Jeffrey
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Making existing cities and new urban development more ecologically based and livable is an urgent priority in the global push for sustainability. This paper discusses ten critical responses to this issue and summarises them in a simple conceptual model that places the nexus between transport and urban form at the heart of developing an eco-city. This involves compact, mixed use urban form, well defined higher density, human-oriented centres, priority to the development of superior public transport systems and conditions for non-motorised modes, with minimal road capacity increases, and protection of the city’s natural areas and food producing capacity. These factors form the framework in which everything else is embedded and must operate and without addressing them only marginal changes in urban sustainability can be made. Within this framework environmental technologies need to be extensively applied. Economic growth needs to emphasise creativity and innovation and to strengthen the environmental, social and cultural amenities of the city. The public realm throughout the city needs to be of a high quality and sustainable urban design principles need to be applied in all urban development. All these dimensions need to operate within two key processes involving vision-oriented and reformist thinking and a strong, community-oriented, democratic sustainability framework for decision-making.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-477302017-09-13T16:05:51Z The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development Kenworthy, Jeffrey public realm urban design economic innovation and creativity environmental technologies sustainability processes transport urban centres sustainable city green design eco-city urban form Making existing cities and new urban development more ecologically based and livable is an urgent priority in the global push for sustainability. This paper discusses ten critical responses to this issue and summarises them in a simple conceptual model that places the nexus between transport and urban form at the heart of developing an eco-city. This involves compact, mixed use urban form, well defined higher density, human-oriented centres, priority to the development of superior public transport systems and conditions for non-motorised modes, with minimal road capacity increases, and protection of the city’s natural areas and food producing capacity. These factors form the framework in which everything else is embedded and must operate and without addressing them only marginal changes in urban sustainability can be made. Within this framework environmental technologies need to be extensively applied. Economic growth needs to emphasise creativity and innovation and to strengthen the environmental, social and cultural amenities of the city. The public realm throughout the city needs to be of a high quality and sustainable urban design principles need to be applied in all urban development. All these dimensions need to operate within two key processes involving vision-oriented and reformist thinking and a strong, community-oriented, democratic sustainability framework for decision-making. 2006 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47730 10.1177/0956247806063947 Sage Publications Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle public realm
urban design
economic innovation and creativity
environmental technologies
sustainability processes
transport
urban centres
sustainable city
green design
eco-city
urban form
Kenworthy, Jeffrey
The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development
title The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development
title_full The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development
title_fullStr The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development
title_full_unstemmed The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development
title_short The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development
title_sort eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development
topic public realm
urban design
economic innovation and creativity
environmental technologies
sustainability processes
transport
urban centres
sustainable city
green design
eco-city
urban form
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47730