Transit Time Affects the Community Stability of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Species in an In Vitro Model of Human Colonic Microbiotia

Retention time, which is analogous to transit time, is an index for bacterial stability in the intestine. Its consideration is of particular importance to optimize the delivery of probiotic bacteria in order to improve treatment efficacy. This study aims to investigate the effect of retention time o...

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Main Authors: Rodes, L., Paul, A., Coussa-Charley, M., Al-Salami, Hani, Tomaro-Duchesneau, C., Fakhoury, M., Prakash, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Informa Healthcare 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47605
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author Rodes, L.
Paul, A.
Coussa-Charley, M.
Al-Salami, Hani
Tomaro-Duchesneau, C.
Fakhoury, M.
Prakash, S.
author_facet Rodes, L.
Paul, A.
Coussa-Charley, M.
Al-Salami, Hani
Tomaro-Duchesneau, C.
Fakhoury, M.
Prakash, S.
author_sort Rodes, L.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Retention time, which is analogous to transit time, is an index for bacterial stability in the intestine. Its consideration is of particular importance to optimize the delivery of probiotic bacteria in order to improve treatment efficacy. This study aims to investigate the effect of retention time on Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria stability using an established in vitro human colon model. Three retention times were used: 72, 96, and 144 h. The effect of retention time on cell viability of different bacterial populations was analyzed with bacterial plate counts and PCR. The proportions of intestinal Bifidobacteria, Lactobacilli, Enterococci, Staphylococci and Clostridia populations, analyzed by plate counts, were found to be the same as that in human colonic microbiota. Retention time in the human colon affected the stability of Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria communities, with maximum stability observed at 144 h. Therefore, retention time is an important parameter that influences bacterial stability in the colonic microbiota. Future clinical studies on probiotic bacteria formulations should take into consideration gastrointestinal transit parameters to improve treatment efficacy.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-476052017-09-13T15:57:40Z Transit Time Affects the Community Stability of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Species in an In Vitro Model of Human Colonic Microbiotia Rodes, L. Paul, A. Coussa-Charley, M. Al-Salami, Hani Tomaro-Duchesneau, C. Fakhoury, M. Prakash, S. Retention time, which is analogous to transit time, is an index for bacterial stability in the intestine. Its consideration is of particular importance to optimize the delivery of probiotic bacteria in order to improve treatment efficacy. This study aims to investigate the effect of retention time on Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria stability using an established in vitro human colon model. Three retention times were used: 72, 96, and 144 h. The effect of retention time on cell viability of different bacterial populations was analyzed with bacterial plate counts and PCR. The proportions of intestinal Bifidobacteria, Lactobacilli, Enterococci, Staphylococci and Clostridia populations, analyzed by plate counts, were found to be the same as that in human colonic microbiota. Retention time in the human colon affected the stability of Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria communities, with maximum stability observed at 144 h. Therefore, retention time is an important parameter that influences bacterial stability in the colonic microbiota. Future clinical studies on probiotic bacteria formulations should take into consideration gastrointestinal transit parameters to improve treatment efficacy. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47605 10.3109/10731199.2011.622280 Informa Healthcare restricted
spellingShingle Rodes, L.
Paul, A.
Coussa-Charley, M.
Al-Salami, Hani
Tomaro-Duchesneau, C.
Fakhoury, M.
Prakash, S.
Transit Time Affects the Community Stability of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Species in an In Vitro Model of Human Colonic Microbiotia
title Transit Time Affects the Community Stability of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Species in an In Vitro Model of Human Colonic Microbiotia
title_full Transit Time Affects the Community Stability of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Species in an In Vitro Model of Human Colonic Microbiotia
title_fullStr Transit Time Affects the Community Stability of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Species in an In Vitro Model of Human Colonic Microbiotia
title_full_unstemmed Transit Time Affects the Community Stability of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Species in an In Vitro Model of Human Colonic Microbiotia
title_short Transit Time Affects the Community Stability of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Species in an In Vitro Model of Human Colonic Microbiotia
title_sort transit time affects the community stability of lactobacillus and bifidobacterium species in an in vitro model of human colonic microbiotia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47605