Organizing melt flow through the crust

Melt that crystallizes as granite at shallow crustal levels in orogenic belts originates from migmatite and residual granulite in the deep crust; this is the most important mass-transfer process affecting the continents. Initially melt collects in grain boundaries before migrating along structural f...

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Main Authors: Brown, M., Korhonen, Fawna, Siddoway, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Mineralogical Society of America and several other scientific societies 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47594
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author Brown, M.
Korhonen, Fawna
Siddoway, C.
author_facet Brown, M.
Korhonen, Fawna
Siddoway, C.
author_sort Brown, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Melt that crystallizes as granite at shallow crustal levels in orogenic belts originates from migmatite and residual granulite in the deep crust; this is the most important mass-transfer process affecting the continents. Initially melt collects in grain boundaries before migrating along structural fabrics and through discordant fractures initiated during synanatectic deformation. As this permeable porosity develops, melt flows down gradients in pressure generated by the imposed tectonic stress, moving from grain boundaries through outcrop-scale vein networks to ascent conduits. Gravity then drives melt ascent through the crust, either in dikes that fill ductile-to-brittle-elastic fractures or by pervasive flow in planar and linear channels in belts of steep structural fabrics. Melt may be arrested in its ascent at the ductile-to-brittle transition zone or it may be trapped en route by a developing tectonic structure.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:35:03Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Mineralogical Society of America and several other scientific societies
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-475942018-03-29T09:07:10Z Organizing melt flow through the crust Brown, M. Korhonen, Fawna Siddoway, C. migmatite dike granulite ductile fracturing melt flow granite Melt that crystallizes as granite at shallow crustal levels in orogenic belts originates from migmatite and residual granulite in the deep crust; this is the most important mass-transfer process affecting the continents. Initially melt collects in grain boundaries before migrating along structural fabrics and through discordant fractures initiated during synanatectic deformation. As this permeable porosity develops, melt flows down gradients in pressure generated by the imposed tectonic stress, moving from grain boundaries through outcrop-scale vein networks to ascent conduits. Gravity then drives melt ascent through the crust, either in dikes that fill ductile-to-brittle-elastic fractures or by pervasive flow in planar and linear channels in belts of steep structural fabrics. Melt may be arrested in its ascent at the ductile-to-brittle transition zone or it may be trapped en route by a developing tectonic structure. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47594 10.2113/gselements.7.4.261 Mineralogical Society of America and several other scientific societies restricted
spellingShingle migmatite
dike
granulite
ductile fracturing
melt flow
granite
Brown, M.
Korhonen, Fawna
Siddoway, C.
Organizing melt flow through the crust
title Organizing melt flow through the crust
title_full Organizing melt flow through the crust
title_fullStr Organizing melt flow through the crust
title_full_unstemmed Organizing melt flow through the crust
title_short Organizing melt flow through the crust
title_sort organizing melt flow through the crust
topic migmatite
dike
granulite
ductile fracturing
melt flow
granite
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47594