The relationship between motor coordination, executive functioning and attention in school aged children

Given the high level of comorbidity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and developmental coordination disorder (DCD), deficits in executive function (EF), shown to be present in children with ADHD, may also be implicated in the motor coordination deficits of children with DCD. The ai...

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Main Authors: Piek, Jan, Dyck, Murray, Nieman, Ally, Anderson, M., Hay, David, Smith, Leigh, McCoy, M., Hallmayer, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2004
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4757
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author Piek, Jan
Dyck, Murray
Nieman, Ally
Anderson, M.
Hay, David
Smith, Leigh
McCoy, M.
Hallmayer, J.
author_facet Piek, Jan
Dyck, Murray
Nieman, Ally
Anderson, M.
Hay, David
Smith, Leigh
McCoy, M.
Hallmayer, J.
author_sort Piek, Jan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Given the high level of comorbidity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and developmental coordination disorder (DCD), deficits in executive function (EF), shown to be present in children with ADHD, may also be implicated in the motor coordination deficits of children with DCD. The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between EF and motor ability. A sample of 238 children, 121 girls and 117 boys, aged between 6 and 15 years was recruited for this project. Motor ability was assessed using the McCarron Assessment of Neuromuscular Development (MAND), level of inattention using the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and Verbal IQ (VIQ) was estimated using subtests of the WISC-III. A reaction time task and three EF tasks measuring response inhibition, working memory and the ability to plan and respond to goal-directed tasks were administered. It was found that motor ability significantly accounted for variance in tasks measuring speed of performance, whereas inattention appeared to influence performance variability. Despite past evidence linking poor motor ability with inattention, there was little overlap in the processes that are affected in children with motor coordination or attention problems.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-47572017-09-13T16:06:40Z The relationship between motor coordination, executive functioning and attention in school aged children Piek, Jan Dyck, Murray Nieman, Ally Anderson, M. Hay, David Smith, Leigh McCoy, M. Hallmayer, J. Given the high level of comorbidity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and developmental coordination disorder (DCD), deficits in executive function (EF), shown to be present in children with ADHD, may also be implicated in the motor coordination deficits of children with DCD. The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between EF and motor ability. A sample of 238 children, 121 girls and 117 boys, aged between 6 and 15 years was recruited for this project. Motor ability was assessed using the McCarron Assessment of Neuromuscular Development (MAND), level of inattention using the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and Verbal IQ (VIQ) was estimated using subtests of the WISC-III. A reaction time task and three EF tasks measuring response inhibition, working memory and the ability to plan and respond to goal-directed tasks were administered. It was found that motor ability significantly accounted for variance in tasks measuring speed of performance, whereas inattention appeared to influence performance variability. Despite past evidence linking poor motor ability with inattention, there was little overlap in the processes that are affected in children with motor coordination or attention problems. 2004 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4757 10.1016/j.acn.2003.12.007 Elsevier unknown
spellingShingle Piek, Jan
Dyck, Murray
Nieman, Ally
Anderson, M.
Hay, David
Smith, Leigh
McCoy, M.
Hallmayer, J.
The relationship between motor coordination, executive functioning and attention in school aged children
title The relationship between motor coordination, executive functioning and attention in school aged children
title_full The relationship between motor coordination, executive functioning and attention in school aged children
title_fullStr The relationship between motor coordination, executive functioning and attention in school aged children
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between motor coordination, executive functioning and attention in school aged children
title_short The relationship between motor coordination, executive functioning and attention in school aged children
title_sort relationship between motor coordination, executive functioning and attention in school aged children
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4757