Alcohol, pregnancy and breastfeeding; a comparison of the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey data

Alcohol enters breastmilk by passive diffusion and levels are reflected in maternal blood within 30 to 60 minutes of ingestion. If not timed appropriately, drinking alcohol throughout the period of lactationcan negatively impact on lactation performance and the mental development of the infant. The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giglia, Roslyn, Binns, Colin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Australian Breastfeeding Association 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4747
_version_ 1848744602935230464
author Giglia, Roslyn
Binns, Colin
author_facet Giglia, Roslyn
Binns, Colin
author_sort Giglia, Roslyn
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Alcohol enters breastmilk by passive diffusion and levels are reflected in maternal blood within 30 to 60 minutes of ingestion. If not timed appropriately, drinking alcohol throughout the period of lactationcan negatively impact on lactation performance and the mental development of the infant. The aim ofthis study was to explore the drinking patterns of pregnant, lactating and other Australian women of child bearing age using the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey Confidentialised Unit Record Files.Alcohol consumption was categorised according to Guideline 11 from the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) current Australian Alcohol Guidelines, which state that if pregnant or lactating women choose to drink, over a week, they should have fewer than 7 standard drinks. Despite alow intake by most pregnant and lactating women from both surveys, approximately 16.4% and 1.3% (95% Confidence Interval (CI) 7.0-23.2) of pregnant women from the 1995 and 2001 NHS respectively, and 13% and 16.8% (95% CI -6.5-1.1) of lactating mothers from the 1995 NHS and 2001 NHS respectively, were drinking above this national guideline. There were significantly more pregnant women in the 1995 NHS, and lactating women in the 2001 NHS, exceeding this recommendation. Pregnancy and lactation arevulnerable times of infant growth and development. There is a definite need in Australia for improvedantenatal, and maternal and child health programs that address this significant public health issue.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:04:05Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-4747
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:04:05Z
publishDate 2008
publisher Australian Breastfeeding Association
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-47472017-01-30T10:41:30Z Alcohol, pregnancy and breastfeeding; a comparison of the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey data Giglia, Roslyn Binns, Colin alcohol pregnancy Australian women breastfeeding Alcohol enters breastmilk by passive diffusion and levels are reflected in maternal blood within 30 to 60 minutes of ingestion. If not timed appropriately, drinking alcohol throughout the period of lactationcan negatively impact on lactation performance and the mental development of the infant. The aim ofthis study was to explore the drinking patterns of pregnant, lactating and other Australian women of child bearing age using the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey Confidentialised Unit Record Files.Alcohol consumption was categorised according to Guideline 11 from the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) current Australian Alcohol Guidelines, which state that if pregnant or lactating women choose to drink, over a week, they should have fewer than 7 standard drinks. Despite alow intake by most pregnant and lactating women from both surveys, approximately 16.4% and 1.3% (95% Confidence Interval (CI) 7.0-23.2) of pregnant women from the 1995 and 2001 NHS respectively, and 13% and 16.8% (95% CI -6.5-1.1) of lactating mothers from the 1995 NHS and 2001 NHS respectively, were drinking above this national guideline. There were significantly more pregnant women in the 1995 NHS, and lactating women in the 2001 NHS, exceeding this recommendation. Pregnancy and lactation arevulnerable times of infant growth and development. There is a definite need in Australia for improvedantenatal, and maternal and child health programs that address this significant public health issue. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4747 Australian Breastfeeding Association restricted
spellingShingle alcohol
pregnancy
Australian women
breastfeeding
Giglia, Roslyn
Binns, Colin
Alcohol, pregnancy and breastfeeding; a comparison of the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey data
title Alcohol, pregnancy and breastfeeding; a comparison of the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey data
title_full Alcohol, pregnancy and breastfeeding; a comparison of the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey data
title_fullStr Alcohol, pregnancy and breastfeeding; a comparison of the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey data
title_full_unstemmed Alcohol, pregnancy and breastfeeding; a comparison of the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey data
title_short Alcohol, pregnancy and breastfeeding; a comparison of the 1995 and 2001 National Health Survey data
title_sort alcohol, pregnancy and breastfeeding; a comparison of the 1995 and 2001 national health survey data
topic alcohol
pregnancy
Australian women
breastfeeding
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4747