Mechanism and kinetics of Ni-Y2O3-ZrO2 hydrogen electrode for water electrolysis reactions in solid oxide electrolysis cells

© The Author(s) 2015. Published by ECS. Ni-Y2O3 stabilized ZrO2 (Ni-YSZ) cermet is the most commonly used hydrogen electrode for hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) under solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) mode and water reduction reaction (WRR) under solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) mode. Here we studi...

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Main Authors: Pan, W., Chen, K., Ai, N., Lü, Z., Jiang, San Ping
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47060
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author Pan, W.
Chen, K.
Ai, N.
Lü, Z.
Jiang, San Ping
author_facet Pan, W.
Chen, K.
Ai, N.
Lü, Z.
Jiang, San Ping
author_sort Pan, W.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © The Author(s) 2015. Published by ECS. Ni-Y2O3 stabilized ZrO2 (Ni-YSZ) cermet is the most commonly used hydrogen electrode for hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) under solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) mode and water reduction reaction (WRR) under solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) mode. Here we studied the electrocatalytic activity of Ni-YSZ electrodes as a function of Ni content, water concentration and dc bias for WRR and HOR under SOEC and SOFC modes, respectively. The activity of Ni-YSZ cermet increases significantly with the increase of YSZ content due to the enhanced three phase boundaries (TPB). The electrode activity for the WRR and in less degree for the HOR increases with the increase of steam concentration. The electrode polarization resistance, RE, for the WRR increases with the dc bias, while in the case of HOR, RE decreases with the dc bias, demonstrating that kinetically the WRR and HOR is not reversible on the Ni-YSZ cermet electrodes under SOFC and SOEC operation modes. The WRR can be described by two electrode processes associated with the H2O adsorption and diffusion on the oxygen-covered Ni or YSZ surface in the vicinities of TPB, followed by the charge transfer. The significant increase of high frequency electrode polarization resistance, RH and in much less extent low frequency electrode polarization resistance, RL with the dc bias indicates that the water electrolysis reaction is kinetically controlled by the reactant supply (e.g., the adsorbed H2O species) limited charge transfer process.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-470602022-10-12T05:37:37Z Mechanism and kinetics of Ni-Y2O3-ZrO2 hydrogen electrode for water electrolysis reactions in solid oxide electrolysis cells Pan, W. Chen, K. Ai, N. Lü, Z. Jiang, San Ping © The Author(s) 2015. Published by ECS. Ni-Y2O3 stabilized ZrO2 (Ni-YSZ) cermet is the most commonly used hydrogen electrode for hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) under solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) mode and water reduction reaction (WRR) under solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) mode. Here we studied the electrocatalytic activity of Ni-YSZ electrodes as a function of Ni content, water concentration and dc bias for WRR and HOR under SOEC and SOFC modes, respectively. The activity of Ni-YSZ cermet increases significantly with the increase of YSZ content due to the enhanced three phase boundaries (TPB). The electrode activity for the WRR and in less degree for the HOR increases with the increase of steam concentration. The electrode polarization resistance, RE, for the WRR increases with the dc bias, while in the case of HOR, RE decreases with the dc bias, demonstrating that kinetically the WRR and HOR is not reversible on the Ni-YSZ cermet electrodes under SOFC and SOEC operation modes. The WRR can be described by two electrode processes associated with the H2O adsorption and diffusion on the oxygen-covered Ni or YSZ surface in the vicinities of TPB, followed by the charge transfer. The significant increase of high frequency electrode polarization resistance, RH and in much less extent low frequency electrode polarization resistance, RL with the dc bias indicates that the water electrolysis reaction is kinetically controlled by the reactant supply (e.g., the adsorbed H2O species) limited charge transfer process. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47060 10.1149/2.0801602jes http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025 fulltext
spellingShingle Pan, W.
Chen, K.
Ai, N.
Lü, Z.
Jiang, San Ping
Mechanism and kinetics of Ni-Y2O3-ZrO2 hydrogen electrode for water electrolysis reactions in solid oxide electrolysis cells
title Mechanism and kinetics of Ni-Y2O3-ZrO2 hydrogen electrode for water electrolysis reactions in solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_full Mechanism and kinetics of Ni-Y2O3-ZrO2 hydrogen electrode for water electrolysis reactions in solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_fullStr Mechanism and kinetics of Ni-Y2O3-ZrO2 hydrogen electrode for water electrolysis reactions in solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism and kinetics of Ni-Y2O3-ZrO2 hydrogen electrode for water electrolysis reactions in solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_short Mechanism and kinetics of Ni-Y2O3-ZrO2 hydrogen electrode for water electrolysis reactions in solid oxide electrolysis cells
title_sort mechanism and kinetics of ni-y2o3-zro2 hydrogen electrode for water electrolysis reactions in solid oxide electrolysis cells
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/47060