Simultaneous model of chlorine dosing and decay in drinking water distribution system and model predictive control application

The most commonly applied active disinfectant in drinking water distribution system (DWDS) is free chlorine residual (FCR) in the form of hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ion. The concentration of FCR decreases along the transport pipeline. Controlled replenishment of chlorine at various sites in...

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Main Authors: Muslim, Abrar, Tade, Moses, Li, Qui
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46931
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author Muslim, Abrar
Tade, Moses
Li, Qui
author_facet Muslim, Abrar
Tade, Moses
Li, Qui
author_sort Muslim, Abrar
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The most commonly applied active disinfectant in drinking water distribution system (DWDS) is free chlorine residual (FCR) in the form of hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ion. The concentration of FCR decreases along the transport pipeline. Controlled replenishment of chlorine at various sites in DWDS is critical to maintain the FCR in the safe range of 0.2-0.6 ppm. This study proposed a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) model (developed in Simulink of Matlab 7.0.1) that simultaneously takes into account chlorine dosing and decay process with the considerations of process disturbances. The model is further implemented into a centralised model predictive control (CMPC) system. The advantages of our CMPC system in controlling multiple outputs are its robustness and short settling time, compared to the conventional process-data-based proportional integral (PI) control strategies. Moreover, the simplicity of this reactive-transport-model-based MIMO control system and the use of Matlab promise an easy adaptation to field test and plant implementation. It addresses an important need in water quality management, particularly for developing countries.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-469312017-09-13T16:05:30Z Simultaneous model of chlorine dosing and decay in drinking water distribution system and model predictive control application Muslim, Abrar Tade, Moses Li, Qui MIMO system model predictive control Simulink free chlorine residual The most commonly applied active disinfectant in drinking water distribution system (DWDS) is free chlorine residual (FCR) in the form of hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ion. The concentration of FCR decreases along the transport pipeline. Controlled replenishment of chlorine at various sites in DWDS is critical to maintain the FCR in the safe range of 0.2-0.6 ppm. This study proposed a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) model (developed in Simulink of Matlab 7.0.1) that simultaneously takes into account chlorine dosing and decay process with the considerations of process disturbances. The model is further implemented into a centralised model predictive control (CMPC) system. The advantages of our CMPC system in controlling multiple outputs are its robustness and short settling time, compared to the conventional process-data-based proportional integral (PI) control strategies. Moreover, the simplicity of this reactive-transport-model-based MIMO control system and the use of Matlab promise an easy adaptation to field test and plant implementation. It addresses an important need in water quality management, particularly for developing countries. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46931 10.1002/apj.132 restricted
spellingShingle MIMO system
model predictive control
Simulink
free chlorine residual
Muslim, Abrar
Tade, Moses
Li, Qui
Simultaneous model of chlorine dosing and decay in drinking water distribution system and model predictive control application
title Simultaneous model of chlorine dosing and decay in drinking water distribution system and model predictive control application
title_full Simultaneous model of chlorine dosing and decay in drinking water distribution system and model predictive control application
title_fullStr Simultaneous model of chlorine dosing and decay in drinking water distribution system and model predictive control application
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous model of chlorine dosing and decay in drinking water distribution system and model predictive control application
title_short Simultaneous model of chlorine dosing and decay in drinking water distribution system and model predictive control application
title_sort simultaneous model of chlorine dosing and decay in drinking water distribution system and model predictive control application
topic MIMO system
model predictive control
Simulink
free chlorine residual
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46931