Modeling cumulative sound exposure around marine seismic surveys

This article presents a method for reducing the computation time required for estimating cumulative sound exposure levels. Sound propagation has to be computed from every source position to every desired receiver location; so if there are many source positions, then the problem can quickly become co...

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Main Authors: Erbe, Christine, King, A.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Acoustical Society of America 2009
Online Access:http://scitation.aip.org/content/asa/journal/jasa/125/4/10.1121/1.3089588
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46876
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author Erbe, Christine
King, A.
author_facet Erbe, Christine
King, A.
author_sort Erbe, Christine
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This article presents a method for reducing the computation time required for estimating cumulative sound exposure levels. Sound propagation has to be computed from every source position to every desired receiver location; so if there are many source positions, then the problem can quickly become computationally expensive. The authors' solution to this problem is to extract all possible source-receiver pathways and to cluster these with a self-organizing neural net. Sound propagation is modeled only for the cluster centroids and extrapolated for the entire geographic region. The tool is illustrated for the example of a marine seismic survey over a tropical coral reef. Resident fish species were expected not to flee the reef, but to stay among the corals for the entire duration of the survey. In such cases, the modeling of cumulative sound exposure levels is sometimes requested as part of environmental impact assessments. The tool developed combines a seismic sourcemodel, a near-field sound propagationmodel, and a far-field sound propagationmodel. The neural network reduces the computation time by a factor of 55. The cost is an error in modeled received levels of less than -1±3 dB re 1 µPa2?s.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:31:58Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Acoustical Society of America
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-468762017-02-28T01:47:56Z Modeling cumulative sound exposure around marine seismic surveys Erbe, Christine King, A. This article presents a method for reducing the computation time required for estimating cumulative sound exposure levels. Sound propagation has to be computed from every source position to every desired receiver location; so if there are many source positions, then the problem can quickly become computationally expensive. The authors' solution to this problem is to extract all possible source-receiver pathways and to cluster these with a self-organizing neural net. Sound propagation is modeled only for the cluster centroids and extrapolated for the entire geographic region. The tool is illustrated for the example of a marine seismic survey over a tropical coral reef. Resident fish species were expected not to flee the reef, but to stay among the corals for the entire duration of the survey. In such cases, the modeling of cumulative sound exposure levels is sometimes requested as part of environmental impact assessments. The tool developed combines a seismic sourcemodel, a near-field sound propagationmodel, and a far-field sound propagationmodel. The neural network reduces the computation time by a factor of 55. The cost is an error in modeled received levels of less than -1±3 dB re 1 µPa2?s. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46876 http://scitation.aip.org/content/asa/journal/jasa/125/4/10.1121/1.3089588 Acoustical Society of America restricted
spellingShingle Erbe, Christine
King, A.
Modeling cumulative sound exposure around marine seismic surveys
title Modeling cumulative sound exposure around marine seismic surveys
title_full Modeling cumulative sound exposure around marine seismic surveys
title_fullStr Modeling cumulative sound exposure around marine seismic surveys
title_full_unstemmed Modeling cumulative sound exposure around marine seismic surveys
title_short Modeling cumulative sound exposure around marine seismic surveys
title_sort modeling cumulative sound exposure around marine seismic surveys
url http://scitation.aip.org/content/asa/journal/jasa/125/4/10.1121/1.3089588
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46876