New ultrahigh-resolution picture of Earth's gravity field

We provide an unprecedented ultrahigh resolution picture of Earth’s gravity over all continents and numerous islands within ±60° latitude. This is achieved through augmentation of new satellite and terrestrial gravity with topography data and use of massive parallel computation techniques, deliverin...

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Main Authors: Hirt, Christian, Claessens, Sten, Fecher, T., Kuhn, Michael, Pail, R., Rexer, Moritz
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Geophysical Union 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46786
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author Hirt, Christian
Claessens, Sten
Fecher, T.
Kuhn, Michael
Pail, R.
Rexer, Moritz
author_facet Hirt, Christian
Claessens, Sten
Fecher, T.
Kuhn, Michael
Pail, R.
Rexer, Moritz
author_sort Hirt, Christian
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We provide an unprecedented ultrahigh resolution picture of Earth’s gravity over all continents and numerous islands within ±60° latitude. This is achieved through augmentation of new satellite and terrestrial gravity with topography data and use of massive parallel computation techniques, delivering local detail at ~200 m spatial resolution. As such, our work is the first-of-its-kind to model gravity at unprecedented fine scales yet with near-global coverage. The new picture of Earth’s gravity encompasses a suite of gridded estimates of gravity accelerations, radial and horizontal field components, and quasi-geoid heights at over 3 billion points covering 80% of Earth’s land masses. We identify new candidate locations of extreme gravity signals, suggesting that the Committee on Data for Science and Technology standard for peak-to-peak variations in free-fall gravity is too low by about 40%. The new models are beneficial for a wide range of scientific and engineering applications and freely available to the public.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2013
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-467862017-09-13T14:02:53Z New ultrahigh-resolution picture of Earth's gravity field Hirt, Christian Claessens, Sten Fecher, T. Kuhn, Michael Pail, R. Rexer, Moritz vertical deflections Earth's gravity field quasi-geoid ultrahigh resolution gravity We provide an unprecedented ultrahigh resolution picture of Earth’s gravity over all continents and numerous islands within ±60° latitude. This is achieved through augmentation of new satellite and terrestrial gravity with topography data and use of massive parallel computation techniques, delivering local detail at ~200 m spatial resolution. As such, our work is the first-of-its-kind to model gravity at unprecedented fine scales yet with near-global coverage. The new picture of Earth’s gravity encompasses a suite of gridded estimates of gravity accelerations, radial and horizontal field components, and quasi-geoid heights at over 3 billion points covering 80% of Earth’s land masses. We identify new candidate locations of extreme gravity signals, suggesting that the Committee on Data for Science and Technology standard for peak-to-peak variations in free-fall gravity is too low by about 40%. The new models are beneficial for a wide range of scientific and engineering applications and freely available to the public. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46786 10.1002/grl.50838 American Geophysical Union fulltext
spellingShingle vertical deflections
Earth's gravity field
quasi-geoid
ultrahigh resolution
gravity
Hirt, Christian
Claessens, Sten
Fecher, T.
Kuhn, Michael
Pail, R.
Rexer, Moritz
New ultrahigh-resolution picture of Earth's gravity field
title New ultrahigh-resolution picture of Earth's gravity field
title_full New ultrahigh-resolution picture of Earth's gravity field
title_fullStr New ultrahigh-resolution picture of Earth's gravity field
title_full_unstemmed New ultrahigh-resolution picture of Earth's gravity field
title_short New ultrahigh-resolution picture of Earth's gravity field
title_sort new ultrahigh-resolution picture of earth's gravity field
topic vertical deflections
Earth's gravity field
quasi-geoid
ultrahigh resolution
gravity
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46786