Responses of 'Spring Bright' and 'Summer Bright' nectarines to deficit irrigation: Fruit growth and concentration of sugars and organic acids

The effects of deficit irrigation (DI) during pit hardening on fruit mass and levels of individual sugars and organic acids during fruit maturation were investigated in ‘Spring Bright’ and ‘Summer Bright’ nectarines. Apart from control irrigation (CI), there were three DI levels viz. DI 75 (75% CI),...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thakur, Anirudh, Singh, Zora
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46679
_version_ 1848757627076476928
author Thakur, Anirudh
Singh, Zora
author_facet Thakur, Anirudh
Singh, Zora
author_sort Thakur, Anirudh
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effects of deficit irrigation (DI) during pit hardening on fruit mass and levels of individual sugars and organic acids during fruit maturation were investigated in ‘Spring Bright’ and ‘Summer Bright’ nectarines. Apart from control irrigation (CI), there were three DI levels viz. DI 75 (75% CI), DI 58 (58% CI) and DI 33 (33% DI). All the DI treatments significantly decreased mid-day stem water potential and volumetric soil water content in both cultivars. DI 75 had no significant effect on fruit mass at harvest. DI 33 and DI 58 reduced fruit mass at harvest in ‘Spring Bright’ (17.22 and 8.20%, respectively) as well as ‘Summer Bright’ (8.88 and 9.42%, respectively). DI 33 increased levels of total sugars and sucrose during fruit maturation in both cultivars. In ‘Spring Bright’, all the DI treatments increased glucose levels until 72 days after fruit set (DAFS) later on, decreased until harvest, whereas, DI increased glucose concentration in ‘Summer Bright’. DI 33 treatment decreased the level of total acids and malic acid during fruit growth and maturation in both cultivars. In conclusion, DI 75 did not affect fruit mass, sugars and organic acids in both cultivars. DI 33 and DI 58 increased accumulation of total sugars, sucrose and sorbitol in both cultivars with acceptable fruit mass (>85 g). Severe DI treatment (DI 33) decreased glucose and fructose at harvest in ‘Spring Bright’ but, increased glucose in ‘Summer Bright’.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:31:06Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-46679
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:31:06Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-466792017-09-13T15:58:10Z Responses of 'Spring Bright' and 'Summer Bright' nectarines to deficit irrigation: Fruit growth and concentration of sugars and organic acids Thakur, Anirudh Singh, Zora The effects of deficit irrigation (DI) during pit hardening on fruit mass and levels of individual sugars and organic acids during fruit maturation were investigated in ‘Spring Bright’ and ‘Summer Bright’ nectarines. Apart from control irrigation (CI), there were three DI levels viz. DI 75 (75% CI), DI 58 (58% CI) and DI 33 (33% DI). All the DI treatments significantly decreased mid-day stem water potential and volumetric soil water content in both cultivars. DI 75 had no significant effect on fruit mass at harvest. DI 33 and DI 58 reduced fruit mass at harvest in ‘Spring Bright’ (17.22 and 8.20%, respectively) as well as ‘Summer Bright’ (8.88 and 9.42%, respectively). DI 33 increased levels of total sugars and sucrose during fruit maturation in both cultivars. In ‘Spring Bright’, all the DI treatments increased glucose levels until 72 days after fruit set (DAFS) later on, decreased until harvest, whereas, DI increased glucose concentration in ‘Summer Bright’. DI 33 treatment decreased the level of total acids and malic acid during fruit growth and maturation in both cultivars. In conclusion, DI 75 did not affect fruit mass, sugars and organic acids in both cultivars. DI 33 and DI 58 increased accumulation of total sugars, sucrose and sorbitol in both cultivars with acceptable fruit mass (>85 g). Severe DI treatment (DI 33) decreased glucose and fructose at harvest in ‘Spring Bright’ but, increased glucose in ‘Summer Bright’. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46679 10.1016/j.scienta.2011.12.013 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Thakur, Anirudh
Singh, Zora
Responses of 'Spring Bright' and 'Summer Bright' nectarines to deficit irrigation: Fruit growth and concentration of sugars and organic acids
title Responses of 'Spring Bright' and 'Summer Bright' nectarines to deficit irrigation: Fruit growth and concentration of sugars and organic acids
title_full Responses of 'Spring Bright' and 'Summer Bright' nectarines to deficit irrigation: Fruit growth and concentration of sugars and organic acids
title_fullStr Responses of 'Spring Bright' and 'Summer Bright' nectarines to deficit irrigation: Fruit growth and concentration of sugars and organic acids
title_full_unstemmed Responses of 'Spring Bright' and 'Summer Bright' nectarines to deficit irrigation: Fruit growth and concentration of sugars and organic acids
title_short Responses of 'Spring Bright' and 'Summer Bright' nectarines to deficit irrigation: Fruit growth and concentration of sugars and organic acids
title_sort responses of 'spring bright' and 'summer bright' nectarines to deficit irrigation: fruit growth and concentration of sugars and organic acids
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46679