The Shape of Things to Come: New Urbanism, the Grid and the Cul-De-Sac

There is much debate in the UK, North America and Australia within both crime prevention and planning concerning New Urbanism and the design of suburban housing layouts. New Urbanism promotes high-density, mixed-use residential developments in "walkable" neighbourhoods close to public tran...

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Main Authors: Cozens, Paul, Hillier, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Routledge 2008
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46570
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author Cozens, Paul
Hillier, D.
author_facet Cozens, Paul
Hillier, D.
author_sort Cozens, Paul
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description There is much debate in the UK, North America and Australia within both crime prevention and planning concerning New Urbanism and the design of suburban housing layouts. New Urbanism promotes high-density, mixed-use residential developments in "walkable" neighbourhoods close to public transport, employment and amenities. One significant factor is New Urbanism's support for permeability and the preference of the grid street layout over the cul-de-sac (Morrow-Jones et al., 2004). The authors present the evidence as it relates to the grid and the cul-de-sac across a range of inter-disciplinary issues such as crime, walkability, social interaction, travel behaviour, traffic safety, cost and sustainability and housing preferences.This paper provides a brief history of the grid and cul-de-sac, discusses their respective strengths and weaknesses and concludes that any "one-size-fits-all" approach is myopic and simplistic. It calls for a more holistic approach to understanding the localised and contextual dimension to suburban street layouts and how they may affect human behaviour. The paper highlights key areas for future research and calls for more inter-disciplinary debate and cooperation, particularly between environmental criminologists, planners and town centre managers.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-465702019-02-19T05:35:06Z The Shape of Things to Come: New Urbanism, the Grid and the Cul-De-Sac Cozens, Paul Hillier, D. There is much debate in the UK, North America and Australia within both crime prevention and planning concerning New Urbanism and the design of suburban housing layouts. New Urbanism promotes high-density, mixed-use residential developments in "walkable" neighbourhoods close to public transport, employment and amenities. One significant factor is New Urbanism's support for permeability and the preference of the grid street layout over the cul-de-sac (Morrow-Jones et al., 2004). The authors present the evidence as it relates to the grid and the cul-de-sac across a range of inter-disciplinary issues such as crime, walkability, social interaction, travel behaviour, traffic safety, cost and sustainability and housing preferences.This paper provides a brief history of the grid and cul-de-sac, discusses their respective strengths and weaknesses and concludes that any "one-size-fits-all" approach is myopic and simplistic. It calls for a more holistic approach to understanding the localised and contextual dimension to suburban street layouts and how they may affect human behaviour. The paper highlights key areas for future research and calls for more inter-disciplinary debate and cooperation, particularly between environmental criminologists, planners and town centre managers. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46570 10.1080/13563470801969962 Routledge fulltext
spellingShingle Cozens, Paul
Hillier, D.
The Shape of Things to Come: New Urbanism, the Grid and the Cul-De-Sac
title The Shape of Things to Come: New Urbanism, the Grid and the Cul-De-Sac
title_full The Shape of Things to Come: New Urbanism, the Grid and the Cul-De-Sac
title_fullStr The Shape of Things to Come: New Urbanism, the Grid and the Cul-De-Sac
title_full_unstemmed The Shape of Things to Come: New Urbanism, the Grid and the Cul-De-Sac
title_short The Shape of Things to Come: New Urbanism, the Grid and the Cul-De-Sac
title_sort shape of things to come: new urbanism, the grid and the cul-de-sac
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46570