Carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in Western Australia

The Australian Green Infrastructure Council (AGIC) is currently leading a new approach to the delivering and operating of infrastructure through a more careful examination of the carbon footprint of construction activities. Using a life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology, this paper presents life cy...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Biswas, Wahidul
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46328
_version_ 1848757526868262912
author Biswas, Wahidul
author_facet Biswas, Wahidul
author_sort Biswas, Wahidul
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Australian Green Infrastructure Council (AGIC) is currently leading a new approach to the delivering and operating of infrastructure through a more careful examination of the carbon footprint of construction activities. Using a life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology, this paper presents life cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and energy analysis of the Engineering Pavilion (hereinafter referred to as Building 216), at Curtin University Western Australia. The University utilises a Building Management System (BMS) to reduce its overall operational energy consumption.This LCA analysis employed a ‘mining to use’ approach, in other words, the analysis takes into account all of the stages up to the utilisation stage. The life cycle GHG emissions and embodied energy of Building 216 were calculated to be 14,229 tonne CO2-e and 172 TJ, respectively. This paper identified the ‘hotspots’, or the stages in production and operation of Building 216 that were the causeof the majority of the GHG emissions. From this, proposals for further improvements in environmental management may be made. The usage stage of the building produces 63% less GHG emissions than the University average, due to the implementation of the BMS. This system has played a significant role in reducing the total embodied energy consumption of the building (i.e., 20% less than the University average).
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:29:30Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-46328
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:29:30Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-463282017-09-13T15:55:20Z Carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in Western Australia Biswas, Wahidul Embodied energy Building LCA GHG emissions BMS The Australian Green Infrastructure Council (AGIC) is currently leading a new approach to the delivering and operating of infrastructure through a more careful examination of the carbon footprint of construction activities. Using a life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology, this paper presents life cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and energy analysis of the Engineering Pavilion (hereinafter referred to as Building 216), at Curtin University Western Australia. The University utilises a Building Management System (BMS) to reduce its overall operational energy consumption.This LCA analysis employed a ‘mining to use’ approach, in other words, the analysis takes into account all of the stages up to the utilisation stage. The life cycle GHG emissions and embodied energy of Building 216 were calculated to be 14,229 tonne CO2-e and 172 TJ, respectively. This paper identified the ‘hotspots’, or the stages in production and operation of Building 216 that were the causeof the majority of the GHG emissions. From this, proposals for further improvements in environmental management may be made. The usage stage of the building produces 63% less GHG emissions than the University average, due to the implementation of the BMS. This system has played a significant role in reducing the total embodied energy consumption of the building (i.e., 20% less than the University average). 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46328 10.1016/j.ijsbe.2014.11.004 Elsevier unknown
spellingShingle Embodied energy
Building
LCA
GHG emissions
BMS
Biswas, Wahidul
Carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in Western Australia
title Carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in Western Australia
title_full Carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in Western Australia
title_fullStr Carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in Western Australia
title_full_unstemmed Carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in Western Australia
title_short Carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in Western Australia
title_sort carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in western australia
topic Embodied energy
Building
LCA
GHG emissions
BMS
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46328