Nonglacial origin for low-δ18O Neoproterozoic magmas in the South China Block: Evidence from new in-situ oxygen isotope analyses using SIMS

Low-δ18O signatures in supracrustal rocks have been used as geochemical proxies for cold paleoclimates, e.g., glaciations. Unusual low-δ18O values found in Neoproterozoic igneous rocks in parts of the South China Block have thus been genetically linked to Neoproterozoic glaciation events. However, w...

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Main Authors: Wang, Xuan-Ce, Li, Zheng-Xiang, Li, X., Li, Q., Tang, G., Zhang, Q., Liu, Y.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Geological Society of America Inc 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46319
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author Wang, Xuan-Ce
Li, Zheng-Xiang
Li, X.
Li, Q.
Tang, G.
Zhang, Q.
Liu, Y.
author_facet Wang, Xuan-Ce
Li, Zheng-Xiang
Li, X.
Li, Q.
Tang, G.
Zhang, Q.
Liu, Y.
author_sort Wang, Xuan-Ce
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Low-δ18O signatures in supracrustal rocks have been used as geochemical proxies for cold paleoclimates, e.g., glaciations. Unusual low-δ18O values found in Neoproterozoic igneous rocks in parts of the South China Block have thus been genetically linked to Neoproterozoic glaciation events. However, we report here new oxygen isotope compositions from Neoproterozoic magmatic zircons in central southern China using in-situ techniques that argue against such an interpretation.Our results show that (1) low-δ18O magmatic zircons started to appear in the South China Block from ca. 870 Ma, coinciding with the tectonic switching from Sibao orogenesis to postorogenic extension, which occurred more than 150 m.y. prior to the first glaciation event. The most abundant low-δ18O magmatic zircons have ages of 800–700 Ma. (2) The 830–700 Ma magmatic zircons are characterized by their bimodal nature of oxygen isotope compositions, i.e., mantle-like δ18O values (+4.4‰ to +5.8‰) and high-δ18O values (+9.3‰ to +10.8‰). (3) A sharp temporal change in maximum zircon δ18O values in the South China Block coincided with the onset of continental rifting and the possible arrival of a plume head. (4) No negative δ18O zircons have been identified in this study, contrary to previous studies. These features strongly argue against a glaciation origin for low to negative δ18O values in Neoproterozoic magmatic zircons from southern China. We propose that two stages of high-temperature water-magma interaction during plume-driven magmatism and continental rifting best explain the low-δ18O magmas. The most important implication of this study is that formation of such low-δ18O magmatic zircons was not necessarily related to glacial events and should not be used as a geochemical proxy for a cold paleoclimate.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-463192017-09-13T15:52:27Z Nonglacial origin for low-δ18O Neoproterozoic magmas in the South China Block: Evidence from new in-situ oxygen isotope analyses using SIMS Wang, Xuan-Ce Li, Zheng-Xiang Li, X. Li, Q. Tang, G. Zhang, Q. Liu, Y. Low-δ18O signatures in supracrustal rocks have been used as geochemical proxies for cold paleoclimates, e.g., glaciations. Unusual low-δ18O values found in Neoproterozoic igneous rocks in parts of the South China Block have thus been genetically linked to Neoproterozoic glaciation events. However, we report here new oxygen isotope compositions from Neoproterozoic magmatic zircons in central southern China using in-situ techniques that argue against such an interpretation.Our results show that (1) low-δ18O magmatic zircons started to appear in the South China Block from ca. 870 Ma, coinciding with the tectonic switching from Sibao orogenesis to postorogenic extension, which occurred more than 150 m.y. prior to the first glaciation event. The most abundant low-δ18O magmatic zircons have ages of 800–700 Ma. (2) The 830–700 Ma magmatic zircons are characterized by their bimodal nature of oxygen isotope compositions, i.e., mantle-like δ18O values (+4.4‰ to +5.8‰) and high-δ18O values (+9.3‰ to +10.8‰). (3) A sharp temporal change in maximum zircon δ18O values in the South China Block coincided with the onset of continental rifting and the possible arrival of a plume head. (4) No negative δ18O zircons have been identified in this study, contrary to previous studies. These features strongly argue against a glaciation origin for low to negative δ18O values in Neoproterozoic magmatic zircons from southern China. We propose that two stages of high-temperature water-magma interaction during plume-driven magmatism and continental rifting best explain the low-δ18O magmas. The most important implication of this study is that formation of such low-δ18O magmatic zircons was not necessarily related to glacial events and should not be used as a geochemical proxy for a cold paleoclimate. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46319 10.1130/G31991.1 Geological Society of America Inc restricted
spellingShingle Wang, Xuan-Ce
Li, Zheng-Xiang
Li, X.
Li, Q.
Tang, G.
Zhang, Q.
Liu, Y.
Nonglacial origin for low-δ18O Neoproterozoic magmas in the South China Block: Evidence from new in-situ oxygen isotope analyses using SIMS
title Nonglacial origin for low-δ18O Neoproterozoic magmas in the South China Block: Evidence from new in-situ oxygen isotope analyses using SIMS
title_full Nonglacial origin for low-δ18O Neoproterozoic magmas in the South China Block: Evidence from new in-situ oxygen isotope analyses using SIMS
title_fullStr Nonglacial origin for low-δ18O Neoproterozoic magmas in the South China Block: Evidence from new in-situ oxygen isotope analyses using SIMS
title_full_unstemmed Nonglacial origin for low-δ18O Neoproterozoic magmas in the South China Block: Evidence from new in-situ oxygen isotope analyses using SIMS
title_short Nonglacial origin for low-δ18O Neoproterozoic magmas in the South China Block: Evidence from new in-situ oxygen isotope analyses using SIMS
title_sort nonglacial origin for low-δ18o neoproterozoic magmas in the south china block: evidence from new in-situ oxygen isotope analyses using sims
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46319