Floods in a Megacity: Geospatial Techniques in Assessing Hazards, Risk and Vulnerability

Flooding is one of the most devastating natural hazards in the world. Available records suggest that both flood frequency and severity are on the rise and this is likely to worsen in the context of climate change. As population, infrastructure and poverty grow rapidly in developing countries, partic...

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Main Author: Dewan, Ashraf
Format: Book
Published: Springer 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46312
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author Dewan, Ashraf
author_facet Dewan, Ashraf
author_sort Dewan, Ashraf
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description Flooding is one of the most devastating natural hazards in the world. Available records suggest that both flood frequency and severity are on the rise and this is likely to worsen in the context of climate change. As population, infrastructure and poverty grow rapidly in developing countries, particularly in urban agglomerations of 10 million people or more, floods could cause widespread devastation, economic damage and loss of life. Assessment of vulnerability and risk from naturally occurring phenomena is therefore imperative in order to achieve urban sustainability. This book uses geospatial techniques to evaluate hazards, risk and vulnerability at a metropolitan scale in a data-scarce country. An empirical study was performed using remote sensing, GIS and census data. This research offers a new approach to mapping population, infrastructures and communities at risk which can greatly contribute to the deeper understanding of flood disasters in a rapidly expanding megacity. Examples shown in this book are from Dhaka Megacity, however, the techniques and methods can easily be implemented in medium to large cities of similar characteristics.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-463122017-01-30T15:26:21Z Floods in a Megacity: Geospatial Techniques in Assessing Hazards, Risk and Vulnerability Dewan, Ashraf Natural Disasters in Developing Countries Modelling of Flood Hazards Dhaka Megacity Spatial Distribution of Floods Flood Risk Assessment Urban Vulnerability of Tropical Megacities Temporal Distribution of Floods Flooding is one of the most devastating natural hazards in the world. Available records suggest that both flood frequency and severity are on the rise and this is likely to worsen in the context of climate change. As population, infrastructure and poverty grow rapidly in developing countries, particularly in urban agglomerations of 10 million people or more, floods could cause widespread devastation, economic damage and loss of life. Assessment of vulnerability and risk from naturally occurring phenomena is therefore imperative in order to achieve urban sustainability. This book uses geospatial techniques to evaluate hazards, risk and vulnerability at a metropolitan scale in a data-scarce country. An empirical study was performed using remote sensing, GIS and census data. This research offers a new approach to mapping population, infrastructures and communities at risk which can greatly contribute to the deeper understanding of flood disasters in a rapidly expanding megacity. Examples shown in this book are from Dhaka Megacity, however, the techniques and methods can easily be implemented in medium to large cities of similar characteristics. 2013 Book http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46312 Springer restricted
spellingShingle Natural Disasters in Developing Countries
Modelling of Flood Hazards
Dhaka Megacity
Spatial Distribution of Floods
Flood Risk Assessment
Urban Vulnerability of Tropical Megacities
Temporal Distribution of Floods
Dewan, Ashraf
Floods in a Megacity: Geospatial Techniques in Assessing Hazards, Risk and Vulnerability
title Floods in a Megacity: Geospatial Techniques in Assessing Hazards, Risk and Vulnerability
title_full Floods in a Megacity: Geospatial Techniques in Assessing Hazards, Risk and Vulnerability
title_fullStr Floods in a Megacity: Geospatial Techniques in Assessing Hazards, Risk and Vulnerability
title_full_unstemmed Floods in a Megacity: Geospatial Techniques in Assessing Hazards, Risk and Vulnerability
title_short Floods in a Megacity: Geospatial Techniques in Assessing Hazards, Risk and Vulnerability
title_sort floods in a megacity: geospatial techniques in assessing hazards, risk and vulnerability
topic Natural Disasters in Developing Countries
Modelling of Flood Hazards
Dhaka Megacity
Spatial Distribution of Floods
Flood Risk Assessment
Urban Vulnerability of Tropical Megacities
Temporal Distribution of Floods
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46312