Scattering of gravitational radiation: Second order moments of the wave amplitude*
Gravitational radiation that propagates through an inhomogeneous mass distribution is subject to random gravitational lensing, or scattering, causing variations in the wave amplitude and temporal smearing of the signal. A statistical theory is constructed to treat these effects. The statistical prop...
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| Format: | Journal Article |
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EDP Sciences
2004
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46265 |
| _version_ | 1848757510858604544 |
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| author | Macquart, Jean-pierre |
| author_facet | Macquart, Jean-pierre |
| author_sort | Macquart, Jean-pierre |
| building | Curtin Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Gravitational radiation that propagates through an inhomogeneous mass distribution is subject to random gravitational lensing, or scattering, causing variations in the wave amplitude and temporal smearing of the signal. A statistical theory is constructed to treat these effects. The statistical properties of the wave amplitude variations are a direct probe of the power spectrum of the mass distribution through which the waves propagate. Scattering temporally smears any intensity variationsintrinsic to a source emitting gravitational radiation, rendering variability on time scales shorter than the temporal smearing time scale unobservable, and potentially making the radiation much harder to detect. Gravitational radiation must propagate out through the mass distribution of its host galaxy before it can be detected at the Earth. Plausible models for the distribution of matter in an L* host galaxy suggest that the temporal smearing time scale is at least several milliseconds due to the gas content alone, and may be as large as a second if dark matter also scatters the radiation. The smearing time due to scattering by any galaxy interposed along the line of sight is a factor ~105 times larger. Gravitational scattering is an excellent probe of matter on parsec and sub-parsec scales, and has the potential to elucidate the nature of dark matter. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T09:29:15Z |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | curtin-20.500.11937-46265 |
| institution | Curtin University Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T09:29:15Z |
| publishDate | 2004 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | curtin-20.500.11937-462652017-09-13T15:54:46Z Scattering of gravitational radiation: Second order moments of the wave amplitude* Macquart, Jean-pierre gravitational waves dark matter gravitational lensing cosmology scattering galaxies Gravitational radiation that propagates through an inhomogeneous mass distribution is subject to random gravitational lensing, or scattering, causing variations in the wave amplitude and temporal smearing of the signal. A statistical theory is constructed to treat these effects. The statistical properties of the wave amplitude variations are a direct probe of the power spectrum of the mass distribution through which the waves propagate. Scattering temporally smears any intensity variationsintrinsic to a source emitting gravitational radiation, rendering variability on time scales shorter than the temporal smearing time scale unobservable, and potentially making the radiation much harder to detect. Gravitational radiation must propagate out through the mass distribution of its host galaxy before it can be detected at the Earth. Plausible models for the distribution of matter in an L* host galaxy suggest that the temporal smearing time scale is at least several milliseconds due to the gas content alone, and may be as large as a second if dark matter also scatters the radiation. The smearing time due to scattering by any galaxy interposed along the line of sight is a factor ~105 times larger. Gravitational scattering is an excellent probe of matter on parsec and sub-parsec scales, and has the potential to elucidate the nature of dark matter. 2004 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46265 10.1051/0004-6361:20034512 EDP Sciences fulltext |
| spellingShingle | gravitational waves dark matter gravitational lensing cosmology scattering galaxies Macquart, Jean-pierre Scattering of gravitational radiation: Second order moments of the wave amplitude* |
| title | Scattering of gravitational radiation: Second order moments of the wave amplitude* |
| title_full | Scattering of gravitational radiation: Second order moments of the wave amplitude* |
| title_fullStr | Scattering of gravitational radiation: Second order moments of the wave amplitude* |
| title_full_unstemmed | Scattering of gravitational radiation: Second order moments of the wave amplitude* |
| title_short | Scattering of gravitational radiation: Second order moments of the wave amplitude* |
| title_sort | scattering of gravitational radiation: second order moments of the wave amplitude* |
| topic | gravitational waves dark matter gravitational lensing cosmology scattering galaxies |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46265 |