Mental health disparities within the LGBT population: A comparison between transgender and nontransgender individuals

Purpose: This study assessed within a Midwestern LGBT population whether, and the extent to which, transgender identity was associated with elevated odds of reported discrimination, depression symptoms, and suicide attempts. Methods: Based on survey data collected online from respondents who self-id...

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Main Authors: Su, D., Irwin, J., Fisher, Christopher, Ramos, A., Kelley, M., Rogel-Mednoza, D., Coleman, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46193
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author Su, D.
Irwin, J.
Fisher, Christopher
Ramos, A.
Kelley, M.
Rogel-Mednoza, D.
Coleman, J.
author_facet Su, D.
Irwin, J.
Fisher, Christopher
Ramos, A.
Kelley, M.
Rogel-Mednoza, D.
Coleman, J.
author_sort Su, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: This study assessed within a Midwestern LGBT population whether, and the extent to which, transgender identity was associated with elevated odds of reported discrimination, depression symptoms, and suicide attempts. Methods: Based on survey data collected online from respondents who self-identified as lesbian, gay, bisexual, and/or transgender persons over the age of 19 in Nebraska in 2010, this study performed bivariate t- or chisquare tests and multivariate logistic regression analysis to examine differences in reported discrimination, depression symptoms, suicide attempts, and self-acceptance of LGBT identity between 91 transgender and 676nontransgender respondents. Results: After controlling for the effects of selected confounders, transgender identity was associated with higher odds of reported discrimination (OR = 2.63, p < 0.01), depression symptoms (OR = 2.33, p < 0.05), and attempted suicides (OR = 2.59, p < 0.01) when compared with nontransgender individuals. Self-acceptance of LGBT identity was associated with substantially lower odds of reporting depression symptoms (OR = 0.46, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Relative to nontransgender LGB individuals, transgender individuals were more likely to report discrimination, depression symptoms, and attempted suicides. Lack of self-acceptance of LGBT identity was associated with depression symptoms among transgender individuals.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-461932017-09-13T14:30:53Z Mental health disparities within the LGBT population: A comparison between transgender and nontransgender individuals Su, D. Irwin, J. Fisher, Christopher Ramos, A. Kelley, M. Rogel-Mednoza, D. Coleman, J. Purpose: This study assessed within a Midwestern LGBT population whether, and the extent to which, transgender identity was associated with elevated odds of reported discrimination, depression symptoms, and suicide attempts. Methods: Based on survey data collected online from respondents who self-identified as lesbian, gay, bisexual, and/or transgender persons over the age of 19 in Nebraska in 2010, this study performed bivariate t- or chisquare tests and multivariate logistic regression analysis to examine differences in reported discrimination, depression symptoms, suicide attempts, and self-acceptance of LGBT identity between 91 transgender and 676nontransgender respondents. Results: After controlling for the effects of selected confounders, transgender identity was associated with higher odds of reported discrimination (OR = 2.63, p < 0.01), depression symptoms (OR = 2.33, p < 0.05), and attempted suicides (OR = 2.59, p < 0.01) when compared with nontransgender individuals. Self-acceptance of LGBT identity was associated with substantially lower odds of reporting depression symptoms (OR = 0.46, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Relative to nontransgender LGB individuals, transgender individuals were more likely to report discrimination, depression symptoms, and attempted suicides. Lack of self-acceptance of LGBT identity was associated with depression symptoms among transgender individuals. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46193 10.1089/trgh.2015.0001 fulltext
spellingShingle Su, D.
Irwin, J.
Fisher, Christopher
Ramos, A.
Kelley, M.
Rogel-Mednoza, D.
Coleman, J.
Mental health disparities within the LGBT population: A comparison between transgender and nontransgender individuals
title Mental health disparities within the LGBT population: A comparison between transgender and nontransgender individuals
title_full Mental health disparities within the LGBT population: A comparison between transgender and nontransgender individuals
title_fullStr Mental health disparities within the LGBT population: A comparison between transgender and nontransgender individuals
title_full_unstemmed Mental health disparities within the LGBT population: A comparison between transgender and nontransgender individuals
title_short Mental health disparities within the LGBT population: A comparison between transgender and nontransgender individuals
title_sort mental health disparities within the lgbt population: a comparison between transgender and nontransgender individuals
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46193