Enacting multiple methamphetamines: The ontological politics of public discourse and consumer accounts of a drug and its effects

Over the last decade in Australia, methamphetamine has come to be seen as a significant issue for drug research, policy and practice. Concerns have been expressed over its potency, the increasing prevalence of its use and its potential for producing greater levels, and more severe forms, of harm com...

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Main Authors: Dwyer, Robyn, Moore, David
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46173
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author Dwyer, Robyn
Moore, David
author_facet Dwyer, Robyn
Moore, David
author_sort Dwyer, Robyn
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Over the last decade in Australia, methamphetamine has come to be seen as a significant issue for drug research, policy and practice. Concerns have been expressed over its potency, the increasing prevalence of its use and its potential for producing greater levels, and more severe forms, of harm compared to amphetamine or other drugs. In this article, we critically examine some of the ways in which methamphetamine and its effects are produced and reproduced within and through Australian public discourse, focusing in particular on the associations made between methamphetamine and psychosis. We show how public discourse enacts methamphetamine as an anterior, stable, singular and definite object routinely linked to the severe psychological ‘harm’ of psychosis. We contrast the enactment of methamphetamine within public discourse with how methamphetamine is enacted by consumers of the drug.In their accounts, consumers perform different methamphetamine objects and offer different interpretations of the relationships of these objects to psychological problems and of the ontological nature (i.e. relating to what is real, what is, what exists) of these problems. In examining public discourse and consumer accounts, we challenge conventional ontological understandings of methamphetamine as anterior, singular, stable and definite, and of its psychological effects as indicative of pathology. In line with recent critical social research on drugs, we draw on social studies of science and technology that focus on the performativity of scientific knowledge and material practices. We suggest that recognising the ontological contingency, and therefore the multiplicity, of methamphetamine offers a critical counterpoint to conventional research, policy and practice accounts of methamphetamine and its psychological effects.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-461732017-09-13T15:15:32Z Enacting multiple methamphetamines: The ontological politics of public discourse and consumer accounts of a drug and its effects Dwyer, Robyn Moore, David Methamphetamine Psychosis Australia Ontological politics Multiplicity Qualitative research Over the last decade in Australia, methamphetamine has come to be seen as a significant issue for drug research, policy and practice. Concerns have been expressed over its potency, the increasing prevalence of its use and its potential for producing greater levels, and more severe forms, of harm compared to amphetamine or other drugs. In this article, we critically examine some of the ways in which methamphetamine and its effects are produced and reproduced within and through Australian public discourse, focusing in particular on the associations made between methamphetamine and psychosis. We show how public discourse enacts methamphetamine as an anterior, stable, singular and definite object routinely linked to the severe psychological ‘harm’ of psychosis. We contrast the enactment of methamphetamine within public discourse with how methamphetamine is enacted by consumers of the drug.In their accounts, consumers perform different methamphetamine objects and offer different interpretations of the relationships of these objects to psychological problems and of the ontological nature (i.e. relating to what is real, what is, what exists) of these problems. In examining public discourse and consumer accounts, we challenge conventional ontological understandings of methamphetamine as anterior, singular, stable and definite, and of its psychological effects as indicative of pathology. In line with recent critical social research on drugs, we draw on social studies of science and technology that focus on the performativity of scientific knowledge and material practices. We suggest that recognising the ontological contingency, and therefore the multiplicity, of methamphetamine offers a critical counterpoint to conventional research, policy and practice accounts of methamphetamine and its psychological effects. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46173 10.1016/j.drugpo.2013.03.003 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Methamphetamine
Psychosis
Australia
Ontological politics
Multiplicity
Qualitative research
Dwyer, Robyn
Moore, David
Enacting multiple methamphetamines: The ontological politics of public discourse and consumer accounts of a drug and its effects
title Enacting multiple methamphetamines: The ontological politics of public discourse and consumer accounts of a drug and its effects
title_full Enacting multiple methamphetamines: The ontological politics of public discourse and consumer accounts of a drug and its effects
title_fullStr Enacting multiple methamphetamines: The ontological politics of public discourse and consumer accounts of a drug and its effects
title_full_unstemmed Enacting multiple methamphetamines: The ontological politics of public discourse and consumer accounts of a drug and its effects
title_short Enacting multiple methamphetamines: The ontological politics of public discourse and consumer accounts of a drug and its effects
title_sort enacting multiple methamphetamines: the ontological politics of public discourse and consumer accounts of a drug and its effects
topic Methamphetamine
Psychosis
Australia
Ontological politics
Multiplicity
Qualitative research
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/46173