Microalgal biomass as a fermentation feedstock for bioethanol production
BACKGROUND: The increasing cost of fossil fuels as well as the escalating social and industrial awareness of the environmental impacts associated with the use of fossil fuels has created the need for more sustainable fuel options. Bioethanol, produced from renewable biomass such as sugar and starch...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Published: |
Wiley
2010
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45600 |
| _version_ | 1848757331611877376 |
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| author | Harun, R. Danquah, Michael Forde, G. |
| author_facet | Harun, R. Danquah, Michael Forde, G. |
| author_sort | Harun, R. |
| building | Curtin Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | BACKGROUND: The increasing cost of fossil fuels as well as the escalating social and industrial awareness of the environmental impacts associated with the use of fossil fuels has created the need for more sustainable fuel options. Bioethanol, produced from renewable biomass such as sugar and starch materials, is believed to be one of these options, and it is currently being harnessed extensively. However, the utilization of sugar and starch materials as feedstocks for bioethanol production creates a major competition with the food market in terms of land for cultivation, and this makes bioethanol from these sources economically less attractive. RESULT: This study explores the suitability of microalgae (Chlorococum sp.) as a substrate for bioethanol production via yeast (Saccharomycesbayanus)under different fermentation conditions. Results show a maximum ethanol concentration of 3.83 g L -1 obtained from 10 g L-1 of lipid-extracted microalgae debris. CONCLUSION: This productivity level (~38% w/w), which is in keeping with that of current production systems endorses microalgae as a promising substrate for bioethanol production. © 2009 Society of Chemical Industry. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T09:26:24Z |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | curtin-20.500.11937-45600 |
| institution | Curtin University Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T09:26:24Z |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | curtin-20.500.11937-456002017-09-13T14:25:26Z Microalgal biomass as a fermentation feedstock for bioethanol production Harun, R. Danquah, Michael Forde, G. BACKGROUND: The increasing cost of fossil fuels as well as the escalating social and industrial awareness of the environmental impacts associated with the use of fossil fuels has created the need for more sustainable fuel options. Bioethanol, produced from renewable biomass such as sugar and starch materials, is believed to be one of these options, and it is currently being harnessed extensively. However, the utilization of sugar and starch materials as feedstocks for bioethanol production creates a major competition with the food market in terms of land for cultivation, and this makes bioethanol from these sources economically less attractive. RESULT: This study explores the suitability of microalgae (Chlorococum sp.) as a substrate for bioethanol production via yeast (Saccharomycesbayanus)under different fermentation conditions. Results show a maximum ethanol concentration of 3.83 g L -1 obtained from 10 g L-1 of lipid-extracted microalgae debris. CONCLUSION: This productivity level (~38% w/w), which is in keeping with that of current production systems endorses microalgae as a promising substrate for bioethanol production. © 2009 Society of Chemical Industry. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45600 10.1002/jctb.2287 Wiley restricted |
| spellingShingle | Harun, R. Danquah, Michael Forde, G. Microalgal biomass as a fermentation feedstock for bioethanol production |
| title | Microalgal biomass as a fermentation feedstock for bioethanol production |
| title_full | Microalgal biomass as a fermentation feedstock for bioethanol production |
| title_fullStr | Microalgal biomass as a fermentation feedstock for bioethanol production |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microalgal biomass as a fermentation feedstock for bioethanol production |
| title_short | Microalgal biomass as a fermentation feedstock for bioethanol production |
| title_sort | microalgal biomass as a fermentation feedstock for bioethanol production |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45600 |