Preparation and antibacterial property of waterborne polyurethane/Zn-Al layered double hydroxides/ZnO nanocomposites

In this work, a novel environmental-friendly waterborne polyurethane/ZnAl-layered doublehydroxides/ZnO nanoparticles composite (WPU/ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO) was synthesized via in-situ polymerization. ZnAl-LDHs and ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO were synthesized by refluxing in an oil bath. In order to disperse ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO...

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Main Authors: Zhang, W., Zheng, Y., Xu, Y., Yu, Y., Shi, Q., Liu, Lihong, Peng, H., Ouyang, Yousheng
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Scientific Publishers 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45529
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author Zhang, W.
Zheng, Y.
Xu, Y.
Yu, Y.
Shi, Q.
Liu, Lihong
Peng, H.
Ouyang, Yousheng
author_facet Zhang, W.
Zheng, Y.
Xu, Y.
Yu, Y.
Shi, Q.
Liu, Lihong
Peng, H.
Ouyang, Yousheng
author_sort Zhang, W.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this work, a novel environmental-friendly waterborne polyurethane/ZnAl-layered doublehydroxides/ZnO nanoparticles composite (WPU/ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO) was synthesized via in-situ polymerization. ZnAl-LDHs and ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO were synthesized by refluxing in an oil bath. In order to disperse ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO homogeneously into WPU matrix, ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO was firstly functionalized by isophorone diisocyanate. The incorporated content of ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO in the composite has profound effect on such physical properties as mechanical strength, thermal stability and water swelling. It is demonstrated that appropriate amount of ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO with good dispersion in the WPU matrix significantly improves the physical performance of the composites. Finally, the antibacterial activity of the composite was tested against G(-) Escherichia coli and G(+) Staphylococcus aureus. The results indicate that WPU incorporated with ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO shows strong antibacterial activity upon contact.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:26:04Z
publishDate 2013
publisher American Scientific Publishers
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-455292017-09-13T14:22:14Z Preparation and antibacterial property of waterborne polyurethane/Zn-Al layered double hydroxides/ZnO nanocomposites Zhang, W. Zheng, Y. Xu, Y. Yu, Y. Shi, Q. Liu, Lihong Peng, H. Ouyang, Yousheng ZnO Layered Double Hydroxides Waterborne Polyurethane Antibacterial In this work, a novel environmental-friendly waterborne polyurethane/ZnAl-layered doublehydroxides/ZnO nanoparticles composite (WPU/ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO) was synthesized via in-situ polymerization. ZnAl-LDHs and ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO were synthesized by refluxing in an oil bath. In order to disperse ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO homogeneously into WPU matrix, ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO was firstly functionalized by isophorone diisocyanate. The incorporated content of ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO in the composite has profound effect on such physical properties as mechanical strength, thermal stability and water swelling. It is demonstrated that appropriate amount of ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO with good dispersion in the WPU matrix significantly improves the physical performance of the composites. Finally, the antibacterial activity of the composite was tested against G(-) Escherichia coli and G(+) Staphylococcus aureus. The results indicate that WPU incorporated with ZnAl-LDHs/ZnO shows strong antibacterial activity upon contact. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45529 10.1166/jnn.2013.6912 American Scientific Publishers restricted
spellingShingle ZnO
Layered Double Hydroxides
Waterborne Polyurethane
Antibacterial
Zhang, W.
Zheng, Y.
Xu, Y.
Yu, Y.
Shi, Q.
Liu, Lihong
Peng, H.
Ouyang, Yousheng
Preparation and antibacterial property of waterborne polyurethane/Zn-Al layered double hydroxides/ZnO nanocomposites
title Preparation and antibacterial property of waterborne polyurethane/Zn-Al layered double hydroxides/ZnO nanocomposites
title_full Preparation and antibacterial property of waterborne polyurethane/Zn-Al layered double hydroxides/ZnO nanocomposites
title_fullStr Preparation and antibacterial property of waterborne polyurethane/Zn-Al layered double hydroxides/ZnO nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and antibacterial property of waterborne polyurethane/Zn-Al layered double hydroxides/ZnO nanocomposites
title_short Preparation and antibacterial property of waterborne polyurethane/Zn-Al layered double hydroxides/ZnO nanocomposites
title_sort preparation and antibacterial property of waterborne polyurethane/zn-al layered double hydroxides/zno nanocomposites
topic ZnO
Layered Double Hydroxides
Waterborne Polyurethane
Antibacterial
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45529