Design exploration with stochastic models of variation: Comparing two examples from facade subdivision

The imitation of natural processes in architectural design is a long-standing area of research in computational design. The approach of “directed randomness” permits the stochastic exploration of a vast space of design possibilities. Stochastic methods are well developed in mathematical biological a...

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Main Author: Datta, Sambit
Other Authors: Marc Aurel Schnabel
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Chinese University of Hong Kong 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://anzasca.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/79.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45514
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author Datta, Sambit
author2 Marc Aurel Schnabel
author_facet Marc Aurel Schnabel
Datta, Sambit
author_sort Datta, Sambit
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The imitation of natural processes in architectural design is a long-standing area of research in computational design. The approach of “directed randomness” permits the stochastic exploration of a vast space of design possibilities. Stochastic methods are well developed in mathematical biological and the physical sciences and their application in architectural design is beginning to emerge as a new area of investigation. This paper presents two examples of modelling design exploration using stochastic models of variation. A stochastic model of design exploration is one where a system’s subsequent states are determined by a combination of the process’s predictable actions and by a random element. The random element may be the function of either an algorithm or human intervention. The behaviour of a stochastic process is therefore inherently non-deterministic. The paper discusses two stochastic process models, one based on wind motion and the second based on rotation. The stochastic model based on wind motion is applied to a facade subdivision problem to generate a vast space of possible panel configurations. The model of stochastic rotation is applied to a moveable panel facade based on pentagonal tiling. The models combine known parameters such as number and spacing of elements with an uncertain stochastic variable, wind direction and velocity in the case of one example and 2D and 3D rotation in the second example. The paper concludes with a discussion on a need to make an explicit allowance for uncertainty.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-455142017-01-30T15:21:21Z Design exploration with stochastic models of variation: Comparing two examples from facade subdivision Datta, Sambit Marc Aurel Schnabel Stochastic Process Models Design Space Exploration Design Variation The imitation of natural processes in architectural design is a long-standing area of research in computational design. The approach of “directed randomness” permits the stochastic exploration of a vast space of design possibilities. Stochastic methods are well developed in mathematical biological and the physical sciences and their application in architectural design is beginning to emerge as a new area of investigation. This paper presents two examples of modelling design exploration using stochastic models of variation. A stochastic model of design exploration is one where a system’s subsequent states are determined by a combination of the process’s predictable actions and by a random element. The random element may be the function of either an algorithm or human intervention. The behaviour of a stochastic process is therefore inherently non-deterministic. The paper discusses two stochastic process models, one based on wind motion and the second based on rotation. The stochastic model based on wind motion is applied to a facade subdivision problem to generate a vast space of possible panel configurations. The model of stochastic rotation is applied to a moveable panel facade based on pentagonal tiling. The models combine known parameters such as number and spacing of elements with an uncertain stochastic variable, wind direction and velocity in the case of one example and 2D and 3D rotation in the second example. The paper concludes with a discussion on a need to make an explicit allowance for uncertainty. 2013 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45514 http://anzasca.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/79.pdf Chinese University of Hong Kong restricted
spellingShingle Stochastic Process Models
Design Space Exploration
Design Variation
Datta, Sambit
Design exploration with stochastic models of variation: Comparing two examples from facade subdivision
title Design exploration with stochastic models of variation: Comparing two examples from facade subdivision
title_full Design exploration with stochastic models of variation: Comparing two examples from facade subdivision
title_fullStr Design exploration with stochastic models of variation: Comparing two examples from facade subdivision
title_full_unstemmed Design exploration with stochastic models of variation: Comparing two examples from facade subdivision
title_short Design exploration with stochastic models of variation: Comparing two examples from facade subdivision
title_sort design exploration with stochastic models of variation: comparing two examples from facade subdivision
topic Stochastic Process Models
Design Space Exploration
Design Variation
url http://anzasca.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/79.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45514