Improved gas diffusion within microchanneled cathode supports of SOECs for steam electrolysis

Gas diffusion limitation within Ni/YSZ cathode supports of solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) during steam electrolysis has been reported in previous studies. In this study, a microchanneled cathode support has been prepared by a mesh-templating phase-inversion process to improve the gas diffusi...

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Main Authors: Dong, D., Shao, X., Hu, X., Chen, K., Xie, K., Yu, L., Ye, Z., Yang, P., Parkinson, G., Li, Chun-Zhu
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45320
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author Dong, D.
Shao, X.
Hu, X.
Chen, K.
Xie, K.
Yu, L.
Ye, Z.
Yang, P.
Parkinson, G.
Li, Chun-Zhu
author_facet Dong, D.
Shao, X.
Hu, X.
Chen, K.
Xie, K.
Yu, L.
Ye, Z.
Yang, P.
Parkinson, G.
Li, Chun-Zhu
author_sort Dong, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Gas diffusion limitation within Ni/YSZ cathode supports of solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) during steam electrolysis has been reported in previous studies. In this study, a microchanneled cathode support has been prepared by a mesh-templating phase-inversion process to improve the gas diffusion. Numerous channels with one end open on the cathode surface cross the support and are stopped on the other side of the support by a porous layer which acts as a cathode functional layer. The integrated structure is ideal for achieving both fast gas diffusion and a long three-phase-boundary for performing the cathode reactions. Compared with conventional cathode supports, the microchanneled cathode support produced higher current densities at low steam concentrations of feed gas during steam electrolysis, which is attributed to the fast gas diffusion achieved within the channels. Therefore, the microchannel structure of cathode supports can increase hydrogen yield and steam utilization efficiency.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:25:06Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier Ltd
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-453202017-09-13T14:22:51Z Improved gas diffusion within microchanneled cathode supports of SOECs for steam electrolysis Dong, D. Shao, X. Hu, X. Chen, K. Xie, K. Yu, L. Ye, Z. Yang, P. Parkinson, G. Li, Chun-Zhu Gas diffusion limitation within Ni/YSZ cathode supports of solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) during steam electrolysis has been reported in previous studies. In this study, a microchanneled cathode support has been prepared by a mesh-templating phase-inversion process to improve the gas diffusion. Numerous channels with one end open on the cathode surface cross the support and are stopped on the other side of the support by a porous layer which acts as a cathode functional layer. The integrated structure is ideal for achieving both fast gas diffusion and a long three-phase-boundary for performing the cathode reactions. Compared with conventional cathode supports, the microchanneled cathode support produced higher current densities at low steam concentrations of feed gas during steam electrolysis, which is attributed to the fast gas diffusion achieved within the channels. Therefore, the microchannel structure of cathode supports can increase hydrogen yield and steam utilization efficiency. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45320 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.08.175 Elsevier Ltd restricted
spellingShingle Dong, D.
Shao, X.
Hu, X.
Chen, K.
Xie, K.
Yu, L.
Ye, Z.
Yang, P.
Parkinson, G.
Li, Chun-Zhu
Improved gas diffusion within microchanneled cathode supports of SOECs for steam electrolysis
title Improved gas diffusion within microchanneled cathode supports of SOECs for steam electrolysis
title_full Improved gas diffusion within microchanneled cathode supports of SOECs for steam electrolysis
title_fullStr Improved gas diffusion within microchanneled cathode supports of SOECs for steam electrolysis
title_full_unstemmed Improved gas diffusion within microchanneled cathode supports of SOECs for steam electrolysis
title_short Improved gas diffusion within microchanneled cathode supports of SOECs for steam electrolysis
title_sort improved gas diffusion within microchanneled cathode supports of soecs for steam electrolysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45320